在Borland C ++命令行工具中使用Boost庫

Question

我在使用Borland C ++命令行工具（Borland C ++ 5.5.1 for Win32）編譯包含boost（1.55.0）的C ++代碼時遇到問題。

我測試了Boost Getting Started頁面中的示例example.cpp：

#include <boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>

int main()
{
    using namespace boost::lambda;
    typedef std::istream_iterator<int> in;

    std::for_each(
        in(std::cin), in(), std::cout << (_1 * 3) << " " );
    return 0;
}

我修改了bcc32.cfg文件以包含boost標頭，如下所示：

-I"c:\Borland\Bcc55\include"
-I"C:\boost_1_55_0"
-L"c:\Borland\Bcc55\lib"

然后，我嘗試使用bcc32 example.cpp進行編譯，得到以下錯誤：

Error E2221 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/static_assert.hpp 62: Macro argument syntax error
Error E2221 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/static_assert.hpp 182: Macro argument syntax error
Error E2238 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 429: Multiple declaration for 'length<tuple<null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type> >'
Error E2344 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 424: Earlier declaration of 'length<tuple<null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type,null_type> >'
Error E2238 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 439: Multiple declaration for 'length<null_type>'
Error E2344 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 434: Earlier declaration of 'length<null_type>'
Error E2108 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 700: Improper use of typedef 'detail::ignore_t'
Error E2299 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 700: Cannot generate template specialization from 'make_tuple_traits<T>'
Error E2321 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 702: Declaration does not specify a tag or an identifier
Error E2108 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 832: Improper use of typedef 'ignore_t'
Error E2299 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 832: Cannot generate template specialization from 'tie_traits<T>'
Error E2321 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/tuple/detail/tuple_basic.hpp 834: Declaration does not specify a tag or an identifier
Error E2401 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 89: Invalid template argument list
Error E2040 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 91: Declaration terminated incorrectly
Error E2401 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 256: Invalid template argument list
Error E2040 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 257: Declaration terminated incorrectly
Error E2238 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 408: Multiple declaration for 'bind_traits<null_type>'
Error E2344 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 401: Earlier declaration of 'bind_traits<null_type>'
Error E2434 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 435: Template declaration missing template parameters ('template<...>')
Error E2238 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 435: Multiple declaration for 'bind_traits<R>'
Error E2344 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 389: Earlier declaration of 'bind_traits<R>'
Error E2108 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 440: Improper use of typedef 'Arg1'
Error E2299 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 440: Cannot generate template specialization from 'bind_traits<R>'
Error E2428 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 442: Templates must be classes or functions
Error E2108 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 445: Improper use of typedef 'Arg1' 
Error E2228 C:\boost_1_55_0\boost/lambda/detail/lambda_traits.hpp 445: Too many error or warning messages
*** 26 errors in Compile ***

Answer 1

Borland C ++有許多標准的合規性問題，這可能是徒勞的努力。 10年前，Boost正式放棄了對bcc32.exe的支持。

C ++ Builder XE確實帶有一個工作版本的boost，也許您可​​以考慮使用它來代替bcc 5.5。