VBA Excel/Word 查找和替換

Question

我正在開發一個 Excel 工作表來在 Word 文檔中搜索特定實例（A 列）並將它們替換為單元格 B 中的實例。

我只想更改與搜索條件匹配的第一個實例，並繼續通過列循環到下一個實例。

我已經寫了下面的代碼。

如果我使用“wdReplaceAll”，它將替換 Word 文檔中的所有特定實例。 如果我使用 wdReplaceOne”，代碼將在第一次更改后中斷。

VBA代碼：

Sub Replace()

Dim pathh As String
Dim pathhi As String
Dim oCell  As Integer
Dim from_text As String, to_text As String
Dim WA As Object

pathh = "C:\Users\Rui.Fernandes\Arquivo Rui Fernandes\On.me Documentação\Construção\Documentos Obra Tipo\PGC.10.Ed.1 - Auditorias Internas.doc"

Set WA = CreateObject("Word.Application")
WA.Documents.Open (pathh)
WA.Visible = True

For oCell = 1 To 10
    from_text = Sheets("PTAct").Range("A" & oCell).Value
    to_text = Sheets("PTAct").Range("B" & oCell).Value
    With WA
        .Activate
    With .Selection.Find
      .ClearFormatting
      .Replacement.ClearFormatting

      .Text = from_text
      .Replacement.Text = to_text
      .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
    End With
End With
Next oCell

End sub

我怎樣才能讓它做我想做的事？

Answer 1

你做后期綁定，所以 wdReplaceAll 和 wdReplaceOne 不會是你所期望的。 在 Word VBA 幫助中查找 WdReplace 枚舉及其值。

Sub Replace()

Dim pathh As String
Dim pathhi As String
Dim oCell  As Integer
Dim from_text As String, to_text As String
Dim WA As Object

pathh = "C:\Users\axel\Documents\replacetest.docx"

Set WA = CreateObject("Word.Application")
WA.Documents.Open (pathh)
WA.Visible = True

For oCell = 1 To 10
    from_text = Sheets("PTAct").Range("A" & oCell).Value
    to_text = Sheets("PTAct").Range("B" & oCell).Value
    With WA.ActiveDocument
        Set myRange = .Content
        With myRange.Find
            .Execute FindText:=from_text, ReplaceWith:=to_text, Replace:=1
        End With
    End With
Next oCell

End Sub

問候

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