如何在swift中找到UIImage中單個像素的顏色

Question

我有以下快速代碼。

let resolution = [imageView.frame.size.width, imageView.frame.size.height]

for x in 0...Int(resolution[0]) {
    for y in 0...Int(resolution[1]) {
        let coordinate = [x, y]
        //Find the colour of the pixel here
    }
}

我希望能夠找到照片中每個像素顯示的顏色。 有沒有辦法修改我放置的代碼“//在這里找到像素的顏色”，以便在常量坐標表示的坐標處打印像素的RGB值？

Answer 1

您可以嘗試以下方法：

var pixel : [UInt8] = [0, 0, 0, 0]
var colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
let bitmapInfo = CGBitmapInfo(CGImageAlphaInfo.PremultipliedLast.rawValue)
let context = CGBitmapContextCreate(UnsafeMutablePointer(pixel), 1, 1, 8, 4, colorSpace, bitmapInfo)

希望這可以幫助！！

Answer 2

添加@Horray的答案，獲取顏色值，你必須再執行兩行。 只需檢查此實現，

var pixel : [UInt8] = [0, 0, 0, 0]
var colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
let bitmapInfo = CGBitmapInfo(CGImageAlphaInfo.PremultipliedLast.rawValue)
let context = CGBitmapContextCreate(UnsafeMutablePointer(pixel), 1, 1, 8, 4, colorSpace, bitmapInfo)

// Translate the context your required point(x,y)
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -x, -y);
yourImageView.layer.renderInContext(context)

NSLog("pixel: %d %d %d %d", pixel[0], pixel[1], pixel[2], pixel[3]);

let redColor : Float = Float(pixel[0])/255.0
let greenColor : Float = Float(pixel[1])/255.0
let blueColor: Float = Float(pixel[2])/255.0
let colorAlpha: Float = Float(pixel[3])/255.0

// Create UIColor Object    
var color : UIColor! = UIColor(red: CGFloat(redColor), green: CGFloat(greenColor), blue: CGFloat(blueColor), alpha: CGFloat(colorAlpha))