簡單的分布式圖 BGL 示例

Question

我正在使用分布式 Boost Graph Library，但沒有成功。 我的目標很簡單：分發由示例中的 BGL 生成器生成的圖。 但是，我有關於bsp_process_group編譯錯誤：

錯誤列表很大，但基本上說我的typedef是錯誤的。

/usr/local/include/boost/graph/distributed/detail/mpi_process_group.ipp:137:8: No type named 'list' in namespace 'std'
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/distributed/detail/mpi_process_group.ipp:137:12: Expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers
/Users/sensei/Documents/Projects/scratch/pbgl/pbgl/main.cpp:17:68: No template named 'bsp_process_group' in namespace 'boost::parallel'; did you mean 'boost::process_group'?
/Users/sensei/Documents/Projects/scratch/pbgl/pbgl/main.cpp:17:85: No member named 'bsp_process_group' in namespace 'boost::parallel'; did you mean 'bsp_process_group_tag'?
/Users/sensei/Documents/Projects/scratch/pbgl/pbgl/main.cpp:17:116: Expected a type
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp:57:26: Type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp:58:26: Type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp:65:26: Type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp:66:26: Type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp:67:26: Type 'int' cannot be used prior to '::' because it has no members
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/erdos_renyi_generator.hpp:48:67: Argument may not have 'void' type
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/erdos_renyi_generator.hpp:57:67: Argument may not have 'void' type
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/erdos_renyi_generator.hpp:87:24: Field has incomplete type 'vertices_size_type' (aka 'void')
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/erdos_renyi_generator.hpp:88:21: Field has incomplete type 'edges_size_type' (aka 'void')
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1/utility:253:9: Field has incomplete type 'void'
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1/utility:254:9: Field has incomplete type 'void'
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1/utility:262:19: Cannot form a reference to 'void'

這是我非常簡單和錯誤的代碼：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <boost/mpi.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/use_mpi.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/distributed/mpi_process_group.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/distributed/adjacency_list.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/erdos_renyi_generator.hpp>
#include <boost/random/linear_congruential.hpp>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    boost::mpi::environment  env;
    boost::mpi::communicator comm;

    typedef boost::adjacency_list<boost::vecS, boost::distributedS<boost::parallel::bsp_process_group, boost::vecS>, boost::directedS> graph;
    typedef boost::erdos_renyi_iterator<boost::minstd_rand, graph> generator;

    boost::minstd_rand gen;

    graph g(generator(gen, 100, 0.05), generator(), 100);

    if (comm.rank() == 0)
    {
        // print all nodes for rank 0 here
    }
    return 0;
}

你能發現錯誤嗎？ 此外，有什么地方可以找到一些源代碼來閱讀嗎？ 我發現的分布式 BGL 文檔非常稀缺......

謝謝！

Answer 1

我相信文檔已經過時了； boost::parallel::bsp_process_group似乎不再存在。 使用boost::graph::distributed::mpi_process_group代替（加上添加#include <map> ）允許此代碼在我的機器上編譯（使用 Boost 1.59 的 Ubuntu 15.04）。