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熊貓混淆矩陣的散景熱圖

[英]Bokeh heatmap from Pandas confusion matrix

如何將Pandas DataFrame顯示為Bokeh熱圖?

https://bokeh.pydata.org/zh-CN/latest/docs/user_guide/categorical.html#heat-maps顯示了一些示例,但嘗試進行修改始終只會得出空白。

混淆矩陣示例:

df = pd.DataFrame([[10, 0, 1], [1, 10, 0], [1, 1, 9]], 
                  columns=['A', 'B', 'C'], 
                  index=['A', 'B', 'C'])
df.index.name = 'Treatment'
df.columns.name = 'Prediction'

首先導入包並准備data.frame:

import pandas as pd

from bokeh.io import output_file, show
from bokeh.models import BasicTicker, ColorBar, LinearColorMapper, ColumnDataSource, PrintfTickFormatter
from bokeh.plotting import figure
from bokeh.transform import transform

df = pd.DataFrame(
    [[10, 0, 1], [1, 10, 0], [1, 1, 9]],
    columns=['A', 'B', 'C'],
    index=['A', 'B', 'C'])
df.index.name = 'Treatment'
df.columns.name = 'Prediction'

要使用我的解決方案,您必須堆疊 data.frame:

# Prepare data.frame in the right format
df = df.stack().rename("value").reset_index()

現在,我們可以創建圖:

# here the plot :
output_file("myPlot.html")

# You can use your own palette here
colors = ['#d7191c', '#fdae61', '#ffffbf', '#a6d96a', '#1a9641']

# Had a specific mapper to map color with value
mapper = LinearColorMapper(
    palette=colors, low=df.value.min(), high=df.value.max())
# Define a figure
p = figure(
    plot_width=800,
    plot_height=300,
    title="My plot",
    x_range=list(df.Treatment.drop_duplicates()),
    y_range=list(df.Prediction.drop_duplicates()),
    toolbar_location=None,
    tools="",
    x_axis_location="above")
# Create rectangle for heatmap
p.rect(
    x="Treatment",
    y="Prediction",
    width=1,
    height=1,
    source=ColumnDataSource(df),
    line_color=None,
    fill_color=transform('value', mapper))
# Add legend
color_bar = ColorBar(
    color_mapper=mapper,
    location=(0, 0),
    ticker=BasicTicker(desired_num_ticks=len(colors)))

p.add_layout(color_bar, 'right')

show(p)

*注意:我使用的是比從bokeh庫中調用HeatMap更為完整的解決方案,因為1)您可以像這樣對參數進行更多控制,2)與Bokeh,Pandas等存在很多不兼容,這是唯一與之兼容的解決方案我的配置。

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