[英]multi dimensional jagged array initialization
我正在使用NFC mifare讀卡器,並試圖創建這樣的字節數組,但出現錯誤
int FIX_SECTOR_COUNT = 16;
const int numOfSector = 16;
const int numOfBlockInSector = 4;
byte[][][] buffer = new byte[FIX_SECTOR_COUNT][numOfSector][numOfBlockInSector];
錯誤CS0178無效的排名說明符:預期為','或']
所以我做到了
byte[][][] buffer = new byte[][][] { };
但我需要實例化它的幫助。
我需要字節數組來做這樣的事情:
try
{
taskTag.Connect();
for (int s = 0; s < numOfSector; s++)
{
if (taskTag.AuthenticateSectorWithKeyA(s, MifareClassic.KeyDefault.ToArray()))
{
for (int b = 0; b < numOfBlockInSector; b++)
{
int blockIndex = (s * numOfBlockInSector) + b;
buffer[s][b] = taskTag.ReadBlock(blockIndex);
}
}
}
success = true;
}
catch (Java.IO.IOException e)
{
e.PrintStackTrace();
}
if (success)
{
string stringBlock = "";
for (int i = 0; i < numOfSector; i++)
{
stringBlock += i + " :\n";
for (int j = 0; j < numOfBlockInSector; j++)
{
for (int k = 0; k < MifareClassic.BlockSize; k++)
{
stringBlock += string.Format("%02X", buffer[i][j][k] & 0xff) + " ";
}
stringBlock += "\n";
}
stringBlock += "\n";
}
}
要初始化一個二維鋸齒狀數組,您需要一個循環。
int[][] data = new int[rows][];
for(int i=0; i<rows; i++)
{
int[] row = new int[cols];
// assign values to row
data[i] = row;
}
現在將其擴展到3D鋸齒狀陣列
byte[][] buffer = new byte[FIX_SECTOR_COUNT][][];
for(int i=0; i<FIX_SECTOR_COUNT; i++)
{
byte[][] sector = new int[numOfSector][];
for(int j=0; j<numOfSector; j++)
{
byte[] block = new byte[numOfBlockInSector];
// fill values for block
sector[j] = block;
}
buffer[i] = sector;
}
當然,最好創建一個函數來初始化各種尺寸的鋸齒狀數組以供代碼重用。
例如,這是我庫中用於二維鋸齒陣列的代碼:
/// <summary>
/// Create an empty jagged array of rows×cols
/// </summary>
public static T[][] CreateJaggedArray<T>(int rows, int cols)
{
var matrix=new T[rows][];
for(int i=0; i<rows; i++)
{
matrix[i]=new T[cols];
}
return matrix;
}
/// <summary>
/// Create a jagged array of rows×cols, and populate it with values row by row.
/// </summary>
public static T[][] CreateJaggedArray<T>(int rows, int cols, params T[] elements)
{
var matrix=new T[rows][];
for(int i=0, k=0; i<rows; i++, k+=cols)
{
var row=new T[cols];
Array.Copy(elements, k, row, 0, cols);
matrix[i]=row;
}
return matrix;
}
/// <summary>
/// Create a jagged array of rows×cols and populate it with a function like <c>(i,j)=> i==j ? 1 : 0</c>
/// </summary>
public static T[][] CreateJaggedArray<T>(int rows, int cols, Func<int, int, T> init)
{
var matrix=new T[rows][];
for(int i=0, k=0; i<rows; i++, k+=cols)
{
var row=new T[cols];
for(int j=0; j<cols; j++)
{
row[j]=init(i, j);
}
matrix[i]=row;
}
return matrix;
}
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