從for循環將多個值返回到數據框

Question

import pandas as pd
def makeaddr(a,b,c,d):
    return ipaddress.IPv4Address(bytes([a,b,c,d]))

def ipaddr():
    for x in range(256):
        a = makeaddr(x,x,x,x)
        a = str(a)
        return a

data = {'Ipaddress':[ipaddr() for x in range(256)]}
df = pd.DataFrame({key:pd.Series(value) for key, value in data.items() })
print(df)

如何將我的代碼中的ipaddress從0.0.0.0返回到xxxx到字典中，以便我的數據框可以打印ipaddress。

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我正計划制作一個數據框，該數據框將給我輸出

• IP地址
• 域名
• 緯度與經度
• 國家

---

我希望我的程序打印出從0.0.0.0到255.255.255.255的所有IP地址，但是要做到這一點，我需要ipaddr（）返回多個值，有沒有辦法做到這一點？

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---

我找到了解決我的問題的方法，如下所示：

import pandas as pd
import ipaddress
import socket
import geocoder
import threading
import csv
list1= []
list2= []
list3= []
list4= []

def makeaddr(a,b,c,d):
    return ipaddress.IPv4Address(bytes([a,b,c,d]))

def ip():
    for x in range(256):
        try:
            a = makeaddr(0,0,0,x)
            b = makeaddr(0,0,0,x)
            b = str(b)
            hostb = socket.gethostbyaddr(str(b))
            hostname = hostb[0]
            g = geocoder.ip(b)
            g1 = g.latlng
            g2 = g.city
            list1.append(a)
            list2.append(hostname)
            list3.append(g1)
            list4.append(g2)
        except:
            list1.append(a)

def ip1():
    for x in range(256):
        try:
            a = makeaddr(0,0,x,255)
            b = makeaddr(0,0,x,255)
            b = str(b)
            hostb = socket.gethostbyaddr(str(b))
            hostname = hostb[0]
            g = geocoder.ip(b)
            g1 = g.latlng
            g2 = g.city
            list1.append(a)
            list2.append(hostname)
            list3.append(g1)
            list4.append(g2)
        except:
            list1.append(a)

def ip2():
    for x in range(256):
        try:
            a = makeaddr(0,x,255,255)
            b = makeaddr(0,x,255,255)
            b = str(b)
            hostb = socket.gethostbyaddr(str(b))
            hostname = hostb[0]
            g = geocoder.ip(b)
            g1 = g.latlng
            g2 = g.city
            list1.append(a)
            list2.append(hostname)
            list3.append(g1)
            list4.append(g2)
        except:
            list1.append(a)
def ip3():
    for x in range(256):
        try:
            a = makeaddr(x,255,255,255)
            b = makeaddr(x,255,255,255)
            b = str(b)
            c = 'Host Not Found'
            hostb = socket.gethostbyaddr(str(b))
            hostname = hostb[0]
            g = geocoder.ip(b)
            g1 = g.latlng
            g2 = g.city
            list1.append(a)
            list2.append(hostname)
            list3.append(g1)
            list4.append(g2)
        except:
            list1.append(a)

threads = []
t1 = threading.Thread(target=ip(),args=())
t2 = threading.Thread(target=ip1(),args=())
t3 = threading.Thread(target=ip2(),args=())
t4 = threading.Thread(target=ip3(),args=())
t1.start()
t2.start()
t3.start()
t4.start()
data = {'IP':list1,'L&L':list3,'City':list4,'DN':list2}
df = pd.DataFrame({key:pd.Series(value) for key, value in data.items() })  #using a dict
print(df)
df.to_csv('csv12345.csv', sep ='\t')

如果有人可以減少LOC或改進此代碼，請隨時執行。

Answer 1

import pandas as pd
import random
import ipaddress

def makeaddr(ip):
    return ipaddress.IPv4Address(bytes(ip))

我將對您的ipaddr()函數進行一些更改，因為此刻，它返回的是標量而不是列表。

def ipaddr():
    four_random_ints = [random.randint(0, 256) for x in range(4)]
    address = makeaddr(four_random_ints)
    return address

names = ['Tom', 'Jack', 'Steve', 'Ricky']

data = {'Names': names,
        'IP address':[ipaddr() for name in names]}

輸出量

{'Names': ['Tom', 'Jack', 'Steve', 'Ricky'],
 'IP address': [IPv4Address('43.70.58.224'),
  IPv4Address('71.142.187.150'),
  IPv4Address('39.224.203.109'),
  IPv4Address('96.242.248.198')]}

df = pd.DataFrame(data)

輸出量

    Names   IP address
0   Tom     43.70.58.224
1   Jack    71.142.187.150
2   Steve   39.224.203.109
3   Ricky   96.242.248.198