UIView圓角與陰影

Question

我試圖展示一個帶圓角和投影的UIView。 但問題是maskToBounds屬性僅適用於任何一種情況。

如果maskToBounds為YES，則顯示圓角，當為NO時，則顯示陰影。 這是實現，但它只顯示沒有陰影的圓角：

[self.view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"blue_gradient.jpeg"]]];


    self.view.layer.masksToBounds = YES; 
    self.view.layer.opaque = NO; 
    self.view.layer.cornerRadius = 15.0f; 


    self.view.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    self.view.layer.shadowRadius = 5.0; 
    self.view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0);
    self.view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9f;

想法！

注意：我已閱讀並實現了以下線程中的代碼，但它不起作用： 帶有圓角和陰影的UIView？

更新1：

我試圖創建兩個單獨的視圖。 一個代表半徑，一個代表陰影。 問題是在半徑視圖的頂部創建陰影，如下面的屏幕截圖所示：

H

ere is the code: 

 self.view.layer.masksToBounds = YES; 
    self.view.layer.opaque = NO; 
    self.view.layer.cornerRadius = 15.0f; 
   // self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"blue_gradient.jpeg"]];
//
    UIView *shadowView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
    shadowView.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    shadowView.layer.shadowRadius = 2.0; 
    shadowView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    shadowView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0);
    shadowView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9f;
    shadowView.layer.shadowPath = [UIBezierPath 
                                                                   bezierPathWithRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)].CGPath;

    [self.view addSubview:shadowView];

更新2：

倒置仍然不起作用。 沒有圓角。

UIView *roundCornerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
    roundCornerView.layer.masksToBounds = YES; 
    roundCornerView.layer.opaque = NO; 
    roundCornerView.layer.cornerRadius = 15.0f; 

    self.view.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    self.view.layer.shadowRadius = 2.0; 
    //self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    self.view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0);
    self.view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9f;
    self.view.layer.shadowPath = [UIBezierPath 
                                                                   bezierPathWithRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)].CGPath;

    [self.view addSubview:roundCornerView];

解：

 UIView *roundCornerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
    roundCornerView.layer.masksToBounds = YES; 
    roundCornerView.layer.opaque = NO; 
    roundCornerView.layer.cornerRadius = 15.0f; 

    roundCornerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"blue_gradient.jpeg"]];

    self.view.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    self.view.layer.shadowRadius = 2.0; 
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    self.view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0);
    self.view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9f;
    //self.view.layer.shadowPath = [UIBezierPath 
      //                                                             bezierPathWithRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)].CGPath;

    [self.view addSubview:roundCornerView];

Answer 1

創建兩個視圖。 一個帶有陰影（並且不要忘記設置shadowPath），在其中添加帶有cornerRadius和maskToBounds的子視圖。

Answer 2

接受的答案不包含任何代碼，因此這里是Swift中的一個示例（請參閱Obj-C中OP的解決方案的原始問題）。

與接受的答案一樣，此解決方案對陰影和角半徑使用單獨的視圖。

// add the shadow to the base view
baseView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
baseView.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
baseView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 3, height: 3)
baseView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.7
baseView.layer.shadowRadius = 4.0

// improve performance
baseView.layer.shadowPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: baseView.bounds, cornerRadius: 10).cgPath
baseView.layer.shouldRasterize = true
baseView.layer.rasterizationScale = UIScreen.main.scale

// add the border to subview
let borderView = UIView()
borderView.frame = baseView.bounds
borderView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
borderView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
borderView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
borderView.layer.masksToBounds = true
baseView.addSubview(borderView)

// add any other subcontent that you want clipped
let otherSubContent = UIImageView()
otherSubContent.image = UIImage(named: "lion")
otherSubContent.frame = borderView.bounds
borderView.addSubview(otherSubContent)

我的完整答案就在這里 。

Answer 3

您可以通過以下方式使用單個視圖執行此操作：

1.首先添加一個角半徑

yourview.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0

2.調用下面的功能

shadowToView(view : yourview)


func shadowToView(view : UIView){
    view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 3)
    view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.6
    view.layer.shadowRadius = 3.0
    view.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
}