简体   繁体   中英

How can I access all field elements of a structure array nested in a cell array in MATLAB?

Here's code that creates an example cell array for this question:

mycell = cell([5,1]);
for i = 1 : size(mycell)
    mystruct = struct();
    mycell{i} = mystruct;
    mycell{i}.field1 = i;
end

I expected mycell{:}.field1 to do what I want, but it gives an error. I can use the following for loop:

for i = 1 : size(mycell)
    mycell{i}.field1
end

but I'd prefer a simpler or more elegant solution as a want to use all the elements of mycell.field1 as the y-variables in a plot. Any ideas?

Two possible solutions:

First:

If all the structs in your cell array have the same fields than you can:

mycell = [ mycell{:} ]; % convert cell array to struct array
y = [ mycell(:).filed1 ]; % get the values

Second:

Another method uses cellfun

y = cellfun( @(x) x.field1, mycell );  

assuming all mycell{ii}.filed1 are scalars, otherwise you'll need to add 'UniformOutput', false to the cellfun .

note: in case some fields are empty ( [] ) these methods might not work as expected.

One small remark:
it is not a good practice to use i and j as variables in Matlab .

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM