I am trying to create a dynamic dropdown that will take the current year and iterate another 15 years to it so I don't have to continue to update the credit card year dropdown field. I have successfully built the for loop but cannot seem to figure out how to put this inside a select tag.
Any help would be great!
Here is the for loop that iterates the date. Here is my CodePen
var date = new Date().getFullYear();
var length = date + 16;
for(var i = date; i < length; i++){
document.write("<br/>" + i + "<br/>");
}
Well, definitely you want to end up with something similar to the following, right?
<select>
<option value="2013">2013</option>
<option value="2014">2014</option>
<!-- ... -->
<option value="2027">2027</option>
</select>
So you should be creating <option>
elements in your loop, and throwing them into a <select>
element. Something a little like this:
var year = new Date().getFullYear(),
$select = $('select').empty() // be sure to select the proper, ahem, select
;
for(var i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
$('<option>') // creates an <option> element
.val(year + i) // sets its value
.text(year + i) // sets the text inside
.appendTo($select) // puts it into your <select>
;
}
Several points for optimization in my script (favor adding all elements in one go instead of one by one; consider creating a template and just cloning, instead of making jQuery parse your HTML string; etc), but I'll leave that up to you.
var date = new Date().getFullYear();
var length = date + 16;
var select = $("#select");
select.empty();
for(var i = date; i < length; i++){
select.append($('<option></option>').val(i).html(i));
}
without using jquery it looks like this
var options = "";
for(var i = date; i < length; i++){
options += "<option value='"+ i +"'>" + i + "<option/>";
}
document.getElementById('select').innerHTML = options;
Using just plain JavaScript:
var date = new Date().getFullYear(),
sel = document.getElementById('select'),
prop = 'textContent' in document.createElement() ? 'textContent' : 'innerText',
opt;
for (var i = 0, len = 16; i < len; i++) {
opt = document.createElement('option');
opt.value = date + i;
opt[prop] = date + i;
sel.appendChild(opt);
}
here you have and I would also recommend you to use a javascript framework, JQuery for instance.
var date = new Date().getFullYear();
var length = date + 16;
document.getElementById('select').innerHTML = '';
for(var i = date; i < length; i++){
document.getElementById('select').innerHTML += '<option value="'+i+'">'+i+'</option>';
}
As Richard Neil Ilagan said, you should be creating <option>
elements and appending them to your <select>
element. Here's a solution without jQuery
var select = document.getElementById("select");
var startYear = new Date().getFullYear();
var option, currentYear;
for(var i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
currentYear = startYear + i;
option = document.createElement("option");
option.setAttribute("value", currentYear);
option.appendChild(document.createTextNode(currentYear));
select.appendChild(option);
}
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