Hi everyone
I was trying to get the IP addresses from my res struct but I still can't get through it, has anyone any idea how can I get them?
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
struct addrinfo hints, *res;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
if(getaddrinfo(NULL, "50000", &hints, &res) != 0) {
perror("Error in getaddrinfo\n");
exit(-1);
}
//Print out the IPs from res
return 0;
}
IP addresses are stored in ai_addr
field. You can use inet_ntop
to get the ip address, like this:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
void print_ips(struct addrinfo *lst) {
/* IPv4 */
char ipv4[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
struct sockaddr_in *addr4;
/* IPv6 */
char ipv6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
for (; lst != NULL; lst = lst->ai_next) {
if (lst->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) lst->ai_addr;
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr4->sin_addr, ipv4, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
printf("IP: %s\n", ipv4);
}
else if (lst->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) lst->ai_addr;
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, ipv6, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
printf("IP: %s\n", ipv6);
}
}
}
使用带有NI_NUMERICHOST
和NI_NUMERICSERV
标志的getnameinfo
来获取表示主机和端口的数字形式的字符串。
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