Based on this code I created a python object that both prints output to the terminal and saves the output to a log file with the date and time appended to its name:
import sys
import time
class Logger(object):
"""
Creates a class that will both print and log any
output text. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/5916874
for original source code. Modified to add date and
time to end of file name.
"""
def __init__(self, filename="Default"):
self.terminal = sys.stdout
self.filename = filename + ' ' + time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S') + '.txt'
self.log = open(self.filename, "a")
def write(self, message):
self.terminal.write(message)
self.log.write(message)
sys.stdout = Logger('TestLog')
This works great, but when I try to use it with a script that uses the Pool
multiprocessing function, I get the following error:
AttributeError: 'Logger' object has no attribute 'flush'
How can I modify my Logger
object so that it will work with any script that runs in parallel?
If you're replacing sys.stdout
, it must be with a file-like object , which means you have to implement flush
. flush
can be a no-op :
def flush(self):
pass
@ecatmur's answer will only fix the missing flush, once this is added I receive:
AttributeError: 'Logger' object has no attribute 'fileno'
A comment in the post for the original code provides a modification which will account for any additional missing attributes, for completeness I will post the full working version of this code:
class Logger(object):
def __init__(self, filename = "logfile.log"):
self.terminal = sys.stdout
self.log = open(filename, "a")
def __getattr__(self, attr):
return getattr(self.terminal, attr)
def write(self, message):
self.terminal.write(message)
self.log.write(message)
def flush(self):
pass
This runs for me without error in Python 2.7. Have not tested in 3.3+.
If the flush is not implemented, it won't work, find below a detailed answer with flush implemented.
import sys
import logging
class Logger(object):
def __init__(self, filename):
self.terminal = sys.stdout
self.log = open(filename, "a")
def __getattr__(self, attr):
return getattr(self.terminal, attr)
def write(self, message):
self.terminal.write(message)
self.log.write(message)
def flush(self):
self.terminal.flush()
self.log.flush()
I was experiencing issues without the flushing the logs. Then, it can be used as follow:
sys.stdout = Logger("file.log")
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