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Attempt by security transparent method 'Microsoft.Web.Helpers.PreApplicationStartCode.Start()' to access security critical method

 原文  2014-02-16 22:05:29  2   4    c#/ asp.net/ asp.net-mvc/ nuget-package

Question

I have two MVC Websites in my Solution, converted to MVC5. For an specific test, I need both sites running, because one communicates with the other via Web API. They are using IIS Express to run.

When I start one of them inside Visual Studio (2012) and access the started one, everything works fine. When I try to access the other one, I have the following message:

Attempt by security transparent method 'Microsoft.Web.Helpers.PreApplicationStartCode.Start()' to access security critical method 'System.Web.WebPages.Razor.WebPageRazorHost.AddGlobalImport(System.String)' failed.

As suggested by other answers, I updated all my packages and uninstalled DotNetOpenAuth packages from one of them, with no result.

This is the package.config at site #1: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
  <package id="AntiXSS" version="4.2.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Antlr" version="3.4.1.9004" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="BeginCollectionItem" version="1.2.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Code52.i18n.MVC4" version="0.2.8" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="CSS-Filters-Polyfill" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNet.Highcharts" version="2.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Consumer" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Core" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.Core" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.RelyingParty" version="4.3.4.13329" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="EntityFramework" version="6.0.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Facebook" version="6.4.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Faker" version="1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Faker.Net" version="1.0.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Galleria.js" version="1.2.9" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="HtmlAgilityPack" version="1.4.6" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="ImageResizer" version="3.3.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="iTextSharp" version="4.1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery" version="1.10.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.Cookie" version="1.3.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.MaskedInput" version="1.3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.UI.Combined" version="1.10.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.Validation" version="1.8.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jquery-globalize" version="0.1.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="knockoutjs" version="2.2.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Providers" version="1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Providers.Core" version="1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Razor" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization" version="1.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.Data" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.OAuth" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.WebData" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl" version="1.1.6" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl.Build" version="1.0.13" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Ajax" version="2.0.30506.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Validation" version="2.0.30506.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.2.18" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure" version="1.0.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="ModelMetadataExtensionsWithBugfix" version="0.1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Modernizr" version="2.6.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Moq" version="4.0.10827" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="morelinq" version="1.0.16006" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="MvcMailer" version="4.5" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="MvcScaffolding" version="1.0.9" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="5.0.8" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="PagedList" version="1.16.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="PagedList.Mvc" version="4.3.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="RazorGenerator.Mvc" version="2.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="RazorGenerator.Testing" version="2.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="RazorPDF" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="ReflectionMagic" version="2.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="RestSharp" version="104.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="SendGrid" version="1.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="System.Management.Automation" version="6.1.7601.17515" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="System.Web.Providers" version="1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="T4Scaffolding" version="1.0.8" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="T4Scaffolding.Core" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebActivator" version="1.5.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebActivatorEx" version="2.0.4" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebGrease" version="1.6.0" targetFramework="net45" />
</packages>

And packages.config at site #2: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
  <package id="Antlr" version="3.4.1.9004" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="BeginCollectionItem" version="1.2.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="CSS-Filters-Polyfill" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="EntityFramework" version="6.0.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Facebook" version="6.1.4" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="ImageResizer" version="3.4.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery" version="1.9.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.MaskedInput" version="1.3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.UI.Combined" version="1.10.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery.Validation" version="1.9.0.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="jQuery-Timepicker-Addon" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="knockoutjs" version="2.1.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Facebook" version="5.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Razor" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization" version="1.1.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.HelpPage" version="5.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OData" version="5.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.SelfHost" version="5.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Tracing" version="5.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost" version="5.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.Data" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.WebData" version="3.1.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl" version="1.1.6" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Bcl.Build" version="1.0.13" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Data.Edm" version="5.6.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Data.OData" version="5.6.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Ajax" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.jQuery.Unobtrusive.Validation" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.2.18" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure" version="1.0.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Modernizr" version="2.5.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="MvcFlash.Core" version="2.0.1" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="MvcScaffolding" version="1.0.9" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="5.0.8" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="System.Spatial" version="5.6.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="T4Scaffolding" version="1.0.8" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="T4Scaffolding.Core" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Twitter.Bootstrap" version="3.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Twitter.Bootstrap.MVC" version="2.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebActivatorEx" version="2.0.4" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="WebGrease" version="1.6.0" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="XmlExport" version="0.3.2" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="XmlOutput" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net45" />
</packages>

What else I can try?

EDIT

Web API Call (one site calls the other site): 

if (SettingsHelper.GetCurrentSettings().IntegratedToFederated)
{
    // Report Federated
    var pointsGranted = new APIPointsGrantedModel();
    pointsGranted.CustomerId = customerPointsPerShop.Customer.ControlKey;
    pointsGranted.ShopId = (Guid)customerPointsPerShop.Shop.ControlKey;
    pointsGranted.Amount = customerPointsPerShop.Points;
    pointsGranted.Timestamp = DateTime.Now;

    HttpClient aClient = new HttpClient();
    var website = context.Settings.FirstOrDefault().FederatedWebsite;
    Uri theUri = new Uri(website + "/api/APIShops/PointsGranted");
    HttpResponseMessage aResponse = await aClient.PostAsync(theUri, StringContentHelper.BuildStringContent(pointsGranted, pointsGranted.GetType()));

    if (aResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode)
    {
        var responseContent = await aResponse.Content.ReadAsAsync<APIPointsGrantedModel>();
        // Read the response and perform some business logic
    }
    else
    {
        String failureMsg = "HTTP Status: " + aResponse.StatusCode.ToString() + " - Reason: " + aResponse.ReasonPhrase;
        this.FlashError(failureMsg);
        // TODO: Register in log.
    }
}

web.config at site #1: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<configuration>
  ...
  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-1.6.5135.21930" newVersion="1.6.5135.21930" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.4.13329" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.4.13329" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="EntityFramework" publicKeyToken="b77a5c561934e089" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-6.0.0.0" newVersion="6.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages.Razor" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebMatrix.WebData" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebMatrix.Data" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Newtonsoft.Json" publicKeyToken="30ad4fe6b2a6aeed" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-6.0.0.0" newVersion="6.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Moq" publicKeyToken="69f491c39445e920" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.2.1402.2112" newVersion="4.2.1402.2112" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.Edm" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.OData" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Spatial" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="itextsharp" publicKeyToken="8354ae6d2174ddca" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.5.0.0" newVersion="4.1.2.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Antlr3.Runtime" publicKeyToken="eb42632606e9261f" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.5.0.2" newVersion="3.5.0.2" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
    ...
</configuration>

web.config at site #2: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  ...
  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-1.6.5135.21930" newVersion="1.6.5135.21930" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages.Razor" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <!-- dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly -->
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Razor" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebMatrix.WebData" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="WebMatrix.Data" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <!-- dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly -->
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http.Formatting" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <!-- dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Consumer" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.RelyingParty" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly -->
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.Core" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OpenId.RelyingParty" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.AspNet" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.0.0" newVersion="4.3.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth.Consumer" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="DotNetOpenAuth.OAuth" publicKeyToken="2780ccd10d57b246" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Newtonsoft.Json" publicKeyToken="30ad4fe6b2a6aeed" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-6.0.0.0" newVersion="6.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Moq" publicKeyToken="69f491c39445e920" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.2.1402.2112" newVersion="4.2.1402.2112" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.Edm" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.OData" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Spatial" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.6.1.0" newVersion="5.6.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Antlr3.Runtime" publicKeyToken="eb42632606e9261f" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.5.0.2" newVersion="3.5.0.2" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  ...
 </system.net>
</configuration>

4 answers

solution1
 1  2014-04-29 11:30:07

Note: Microsoft-Web-Helpers has been replaced with Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers. You should remove the old package first, and then install the newer package.

I opened up the NuGet Package Manager and installed the package Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers and things started to work. Note that when you create a new MVC 5 application and try to incorporate SimpleSecurity or SimpleMembership you will hit the same issue because Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers is not installed by default. It has to be present for SimpleMembership to run correctly.

I verified that all of the features in the reference application are working correctly after the upgrade. Even the generation of the emails using Postal worked, which I was not sure of because of the upgrade of Razor as well.

One change I needed to make to the SimpleSecurity assembly was to remove the filters AuthorizeAttribute and BasicAuthorizeAttribute and put them in a separate assembly. I did this because they are dependent upon MVC and Web API assemblies. So now there is a version for MVC and another for MVC 5.

Refer this link : http://ctsoftr.com/upgrading-from-asp-net-mvc-4-to-5/

solution2
 0  2014-05-02 04:11:42

First of all, I will Suggest to use Visual Studio 2013 for MVC 5 , if possible.

Seems you have already tried many things, but I am reiterating some of the things(since it can help someone other with the same issue) that must be checked & can be the cause of the issue:

  1. Update all nuget packages. (by packages.config seems you have done it)

  2. In global.asax , change:

    WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);

    To

    GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register);

  3. Remove any of the following ASP.NET NuGet packages that are installed using below commands in package manager: 

     Uninstall-Package -Id Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.Administration Uninstall-Package -Id Microsoft-Web-Helpers Uninstall-Package -Id Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.FixedDisplayModes

    (seems you have done that too).

  4. In the web.config make sure these changes are there:

In <runtime>/<assemblyBinding> section, and make the sure correct newVersion is there: 

<runtime>
  <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
    <!--Two elements removed for Clarity -->
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-5.0.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
    </dependentAssembly>
    <dependentAssembly>
      <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
      <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
    </dependentAssembly>
    <!--WebGrease element removed for Clarity -->
  </assemblyBinding>

5 . Locate the <appSettings> section in web.config and update the webpages:version from 2.0.0.0.0 to 3.0.0.0 as shown below: 

 <appSettings>
    <add key="webpages:Version" value="3.0.0.0" />
    <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
    <add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
    <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
  </appSettings>

6 . Remove any trust levels other than Full like: 

<securityPolicy>
   <!--<trustLevel name="Medium"  policyFile="web_mediumtrust.config"/>-->
</securityPolicy>

7. Update the web.config files under the Views folder

  • Update all elements that contain System.Web.Mvc from version “ 4.0.0.0 ” to version“ 5.0.0.0 ”.

    ` 

     --> <pages validateRequest="false" pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"> <controls> <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc" /> </controls> </pages> </system.web>`

  • Update all elements that contain System.Web.WebPages.Razor from version “ 2.0.0.0 ” to version“ 3.0.0.0 ”. If this section contains System.Web.WebPages , update those elements from version “ 2.0.0.0 ” to version“ 3.0.0.0 ” 

     <configuration> <configSections> <sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"> <section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" /> <section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" /> </sectionGroup> </configSections>`

  • If you removed the Microsoft-Web-Helpers NuGet package in a previous step, install Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers with the following command in the PMC: 

     Install-Package -Id Microsoft.AspNet.WebHelpers

  • If your app uses the User.IsInRole() method, add the following to the Web.config file. 

     <system.webServer> <modules> <remove name="RoleManager" /> </modules> </system.webServer>`

  • Remove the MVC 4 project type GUID from the project files.

    • In Solution Explorer, right-click the project name and then select Unload Project.
    • Right-click the project and select Edit ProjectName.csproj .
    • Locate the ProjectTypeGuids element and then remove the MVC 4 project GUID, {E3E379DF-F4C6-4180-9B81-6769533ABE47} .
    • Save and close the open project file.
    • Right-click the project and select Reload Project.

    Hope it will help.

Source: www.asp.net/mvc/tutorials

solution3
 0  2016-04-05 12:27:14

我有同样的错误信息，它与一个已更改但未正确更新的软件包有关（不知道为什么，不知道如何，你可以想象这个错误带来的快乐）..我扔掉了我的包文件夹，并重建了项目等瞧...几个小时后，我又回到编码

solution4
 -1  2014-05-02 11:43:31

Here is the complete official migrating guide:

How to Upgrade an ASP.NET MVC 4 and Web API Project to ASP.NET MVC 5 and Web API 2

The main changes include:

  • The Medium Trust is not longer available (the Full Trust should be now used);

  • The packages compatible with MVC 5 and Web API 2 should be used now.

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