I have a multi-line string in content
variable, and I need to retreive all matches for a pattern uri
containing question mark in it.
This is what I have so far:
content = """
/blog:text:Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit
<break>
text:Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore
<break>
text:Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia.
/blog?page=1:text:Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit
<break>
text:Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore
<break>
text:Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia.
"""
#uri = '/blog' # Works fine
uri = '/blog?page=1'
re.findall('^(?ism)%s?:(.*?)(\n\n)' % uri, content)
It works fine until uri
gets ?
with parameters after it, and I get empty list.
Any ideas how to fix the regex?
Python's re.escape()
is your friend. If you don't use it, the ?
inside the uri is treated with its usual meaning inside of a regular expression (making the prior item a 0-or-1 match).
uri = '/blog?page=1'
re.findall('^(?ism)%s?:(.*?)(\n\n)' % re.escape(uri), content)
I'm not clear exactly what you want the ?:
after the the %s
to do, so I'm leaving it in on the potentially-faulty presumption that it's there for a reason.
I'd keep it simple and find possible matches, then filter out those containing a ?
, eg:
import re
candidates = (m.group(1) for m in re.finditer('^(.*?):', content, flags=re.M))
matches = [m for m in candidates if '?' in m]
# ['/blog?page=1']
I didn't see two newlines in your content
. Also, I have escaped the ?
from uri as it's regex character.
uri = '/blog\?page=1'
re.findall('^(?ism)%s?:(.*?)[\n\r]' % uri, content)
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