i used this code which takes longitude and latitude of two different location and calculates the distance between them my code is
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double lat1= Convert.ToDouble(TextBox1.Text);
double lon1= Convert.ToDouble(TextBox2.Text);
double lat2= Convert.ToDouble(TextBox3.Text);
double lon2= Convert.ToDouble(TextBox4.Text);
var rlat1 = Math.PI * lat1/180;
var rlat2 = Math.PI * lat2/180;
var rlon1 = Math.PI * lon1/180;
var rlon2 = Math.PI * lon2 / 180;
var theta = lon1-lon2;
var rtheta = Math.PI * theta/180;
var dist = Math.Sign(rlat1) * Math.Sign(rlat2) + Math.Cos(rlat1) * Math.Cos(rlat2) * Math.Cos(rtheta);
dist = Math.Acos(dist);
dist = dist * 180/Math.PI;
dist = dist * 60 * 1.1515;
dist = dist * 1.609344 ;
TextBox5.Text = dist.ToString("0.######");
}
but for all the input values the result i am getting is NaN.please help me.
Ok, because I led you up the garden path with my previous answer, I ported this to give you an algorithm that works:
void Main()
{
double lat1=12.916933d,
lon1=77.562658d,
lat2=12.930140d,
lon2=77.587732d;
double dist = GetDistanceFromLatLonInKm(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2);
// dist == 3.08890370651166 yay!
}
double GetDistanceFromLatLonInKm(double lat1,
double lon1,
double lat2,
double lon2) {
var R = 6371d; // Radius of the earth in km
var dLat = Deg2Rad(lat2 - lat1); // deg2rad below
var dLon = Deg2Rad(lon2 - lon1);
var a =
Math.Sin(dLat / 2d) * Math.Sin(dLat / 2d) +
Math.Cos(Deg2Rad(lat1)) * Math.Cos(Deg2Rad(lat2)) *
Math.Sin(dLon / 2d) * Math.Sin(dLon / 2d);
var c = 2d * Math.Atan2(Math.Sqrt(a), Math.Sqrt(1d - a));
var d = R * c; // Distance in km
return d;
}
double Deg2Rad(double deg) {
return deg * (Math.PI / 180d);
}
Your calculation appears to work correctly when you supply fixed values:
var lat1 = 0d; var lon1 = 52d; var lat2 = 0d; var lon2 = -52d;
which rather implies that these conversions are failing:
double lat1 = Convert.ToDouble(TextBox1.Text); double lon1 = Convert.ToDouble(TextBox2.Text); double lat2 = Convert.ToDouble(TextBox3.Text); double lon2 = Convert.ToDouble(TextBox4.Text);
If you're still having trouble, place a breakpoint on these lines and take a look at the values of
TextBox1.Text
etc.
For more predictable parsing of floating point numbers, it's best to supply culture information:
Convert.ToDouble("1.2", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
Check if decimal delimiter is valid. It has to be comma or dot, depending on your regional settings.
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