I'm trying to replace some strings in a word document with other strings. I created a method to do that.
public static void ReplaceAll(
word.Document doc, string searchText, string replaceText)
{
object missing = Missing.Value;
word.Find obj = doc.Application.Selection.Find;
obj.Text = searchText;
obj.Replacement.Text = replaceText;
object replaceAll = word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
obj.Execute(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref replaceAll, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
public static void tagReplace(word.Document doc, Dictionary<string, string> tags)
{
tags.Keys.ToList().ForEach(key => ReplaceAll(doc, key, tags[key]));
}
And in my button_Click
event I got this:
Dictionary<string, string> tags = new Dictionary<string, string>();
tags.Add("***company***", "microsoft");
tags.Add("***name***", "bill gates");
tags.Add("***test***", "\b");
tagReplace(doc, tags);
doc.SaveAs2(path + "testdoc.docx");
doc.Close();
app.Quit();
The replacement works perfectly. It does what I want it to do.
For the placeholder ***test***
it should insert a backspace so that the line will be deleted. The problem is that \\b
doesn't put a backspace in this line. The line stays empty but it should disappear. I really get stuck on this problem.
Any suggestions?
UPDATE:
My code looks now like this:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Dictionary<string, string> tags = new Dictionary<string, string>();
tags.Add("***company***", "microsoft");
tags.Add("***name***", "bill gates");
tags.Add("***test***", @"\b\b");
tagReplace(doc, tags);
doc.SaveAs2(path + "testdoc.docx");
doc.Close();
app.Quit();
}
public static void ReplaceAll(word.Document doc, string searchText, string replaceText, word.Application app)
{
if (replaceText == @"\b\b")
{
DeleteCurrentSelectionLine(app);
}
else
{
object missing = Missing.Value;
word.Find obj = doc.Application.Selection.Find;
obj.Text = searchText;
obj.Replacement.Text = replaceText;
object replaceAll = word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
obj.Execute(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref replaceAll, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
}
public static void tagReplace(word.Document doc, Dictionary<string, string> tags, word.Application app)
{
tags.Keys.ToList().ForEach(key => ReplaceAll(doc, key, tags[key], app));
}
public static void DeleteCurrentSelectionLine(word.Application application)
{
object wdLine = word.WdUnits.wdLine;
object wdCharacter = word.WdUnits.wdCharacter;
object wdExtend = word.WdMovementType.wdExtend;
object count = 1;
word.Selection selection = application.Selection;
selection.HomeKey(ref wdLine, ref missing);
selection.MoveDown(ref wdLine, ref count, ref wdExtend);
selection.Delete(ref wdCharacter, ref missing);
}
After a while I figured it out. The way "CodeCaster" told me was working but not perfectly. I now use Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range
. See this link: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2a9dt54a.aspx
I removed the method DeleteCurrentSelectionLine()
and added the following to my ReplaceAll()
method:
if (replaceText == @"\b\b")
{
object start = doc.Sentences[2].Start;
object end = doc.Sentences[2].End;
word.Range rng = app.ActiveDocument.Range(start, end);
rng.Delete(ref missing, ref missing);
}
I hope I could help everyone who'll have the same problem :)
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