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how to set path in terminal on ubuntu for java?

I have recently installed ubuntu and want to start compiling programs in the terminal. What is the command to set the path for java in ubuntu terminal? I tried "cd path" but it did not work. Could anyone please tell me the right command?

first of all if you have not installed java you need to execute the command

$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk

if it does not work then first execute

$ sudo apt-get update

and the execute the above command

and the do

$ sudo vi /etc/profile

and at the last line of the file add JAVA_HOME={path to java home} PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

and do $ . /etc/profile

and now you are good to go to see the effect type java -version

Actually, you can avoid set the path by following phase:

First you can add ppa:

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java

Then update:

$ sudo apt-get update

Then install it:

$ sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer

Finally, check it using the following command:

$ java -version

Result:

java version "1.8.0_05"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_05-b13)

Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 25.5-b02, mixed mode)

Try export command.

Check in which location jdk is installed ( in ubuntu, its mostly in /usr/java/(javaVersion))

update the path variable using export:

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/java/(javaVersion)/bin 

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