I have this base class that has some properties. In my derived class this is where I wanted to implement some computation (addition and subtraction for example).
I implemented a list of base class. List<A>
. In my Iteration (foreach), I have to implement the the derived class to do computation (sample computation - addition). How can we implement this? Please let me know if not clear.
public class A {
public int value1 { get; set;}
public int value2 { get; set;}
public virtual int sum { get { return 0 ;} }
}
public class B : A {
public override int sum {
get {
return value1 + value2;
}
}
}
List<A> collection = new List<A>();
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 1, value2 = 1 });
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 2, value2 = 2 });
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 3, value2 = 3 });
foreach (var item in collection.OfType<B>())
{
Console.WriteLine(item.sum);
}
As mentioned in the comment, just use the following code:
List<A> collection = new List<A>();
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 1, value2 = 1 });
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 2, value2 = 2 });
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 3, value2 = 3 });
foreach (var item in collection)
{
Console.WriteLine(item.sum);
}
The sum
method will be resolved at runtime to the method on B
, and everything should work fine.
Just modify this as mentioned in the comment above
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 1, value2 = 1 });
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 2, value2 = 2 });
collection.Add(new A { value1 = 3, value2 = 3 });
foreach (var item in collection.OfType<B>())
{
Console.WriteLine(item.sum);
}
to this and it should work
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 1, value2 = 1 });
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 2, value2 = 2 });
collection.Add(new B { value1 = 3, value2 = 3 });
foreach (var item in collection)
{
Console.WriteLine(item.sum);
}
That's because in your sample every instance of Type A is just Type A and every instance of Type B is Type B AND Type A.
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.