I am trying to save and load some values and names as a small proyect but I have some troubles with the load part I am using PYTHON 3.4 and tkinter to create 4 texboxes, 2 are for names and 2 are for values and 2 buttons to save and load what I put on these textboxes I can write in these textboxes anything, so lets say I put
apple 20
orange 40
so in my first 2 textboxes I have 2 Strings and Integers in the other 2
so my code is
import time
import serial
import sys
import os
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox
from tkinter import filedialog
from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename
from tkinter.filedialog import asksaveasfilename
from tkinter.messagebox import showerror
try:
import Tkinter # Python 2
import ttk
except ImportError:
import tkinter as Tkinter # Python 3
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
mGui = Tk()
mGui.title("trying")
mGui.geometry('1250x650+10+10')
def mSave():
filename = asksaveasfilename(defaultextension='.txt',filetypes = (('Text files', '*.txt'), ('Python files', '*.py *.pyw'),('All files', '*.*')))
if filename is None:
return
file = open (filename, mode = 'w')
NameVal_1 = name1.get()
NameVal_2 = name2.get()
Vol_Val_1 = value1.get()
Vol_Val_2 = value2.get()
all = (NameVal_1 + "," + (str(Vol_Val_1)) + ","
+ NameVal_2 + "," + (str(Vol_Val_2)))
file.write(all)
file.close()
def mLoad():
filenamel = askopenfilename()
if filenamel is None:
return
(NameVal_1, Vol_Val_1,
NameVal_2, Vol_Val_2) = (x.split(",")[3] for x in filenamel)
name1.set(NameVal_1)
name2.set(NameVal_2)
value1.set(Vol_Val_1)
value2.set(Vol_Val_2)
file.close()
value1 = IntVar()
value2 = IntVar()
name1 = StringVar()
name2 = StringVar()
mButtonSave = Button(mGui, text = "Save Data", command = mSave, fg = 'Red').place(x=550,y=80)
mButtonLoad = Button(mGui, text = "Load Data", command = mLoad, fg = 'Red').place(x=550,y=110)
tText1 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = name1).place(x=10,y=80)
tText2 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = name2).place(x=10,y=100)
vText1 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = value1).place(x=200,y=80)
vText2 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = value2).place(x=200,y=100)
save is working and I can create an archive .txt that shows
apple,20,orange,40
but when I try to put these values in the textboxes, I can't python says
IndexError: list index out of range
I just want, when the four textboxes are empty and I press the button Load, to put apple in textbox 1, 20 in textbox 2, orange in textbox 3 and 40 in textbox 4 again
what should I do? any help please
EDITED
This is the final code, thanks
import time
import serial
import sys
import os
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox
from tkinter import filedialog
from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename
from tkinter.filedialog import asksaveasfilename
from tkinter.messagebox import showerror
try:
import Tkinter # Python 2
import ttk
except ImportError:
import tkinter as Tkinter # Python 3
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
mGui = Tk()
mGui.title("trying")
mGui.geometry('1250x650+10+10')
def mSave():
filename = asksaveasfilename(defaultextension='.txt',filetypes = (('Text files', '*.txt'), ('Python files', '*.py *.pyw'),('All files', '*.*')))
if filename is None:
return
file = open (filename, mode = 'w')
NameVal_1 = name1.get()
NameVal_2 = name2.get()
Vol_Val_1 = value1.get()
Vol_Val_2 = value2.get()
all = (NameVal_1 + "," + (str(Vol_Val_1)) + ","
+ NameVal_2 + "," + (str(Vol_Val_2)))
file.write(all)
file.close()
def mLoad():
filenamel = askopenfilename()
if filenamel is None:
return
with open(filenamel, 'r') as f:
x = f.readline() # read the first line
(NameVal_1, Vol_Val_1, NameVal_2, Vol_Val_2) = x.split(",")
name1.set(NameVal_1)
name2.set(NameVal_2)
value1.set(Vol_Val_1)
value2.set(Vol_Val_2)
filename.close()
value1 = IntVar()
value2 = IntVar()
name1 = StringVar()
name2 = StringVar()
mButtonSave = Button(mGui, text = "Save Data", command = mSave, fg = 'Red').place(x=550,y=80)
mButtonLoad = Button(mGui, text = "Load Data", command = mLoad, fg = 'Red').place(x=550,y=110)
tText1 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = name1).place(x=10,y=80)
tText2 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = name2).place(x=10,y=100)
vText1 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = value1).place(x=200,y=80)
vText2 = Entry(mGui, textvariable = value2).place(x=200,y=100)
filenamel = askopenfilename()
only gives you a path to a file. It does not actually read a file. Thus you need to open it and read. Also, if you have only one line in a file, as in your example, this (x.split(",")[3] for x in filenamel)
wont work, as it iterates over a letters in the filepaths, not lines in the file. You should do as follows in mLoad()
instead:
# open the file for reading
with open(filenamel, 'r') as f:
x = f.readline() # read the first line
# split it by ',' and assing to appropriate variables.
(NameVal_1, Vol_Val_1, NameVal_2, Vol_Val_2) = x.split(",")
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.