Here I have a bigint class that uses an array called SafeArray that I created in a different class(we couldnt use vectors) the set and get function calls are from the SafeArray class, get takes an int parameter for array position and set takes 2 int parameters(one for position and one for value) all methods in this class work fine except for my subtract and compare methods. What I really need to work is my subtraction method. Any help? Thanks
int size = 20; //just for testing, will increase later
class bigint
{
SafeArray<int> *arr;
public:
bigint()
{
arr = new SafeArray<int>;
for(int i =0;i < size; i++)
arr->set(i,0);
}
void print()
{
for(int i = 0;i <arr->get_size() ;i++)
{
cout << arr->get(i);
}
cout<<endl;
}
void assign(const bigint &A)
{
for(int i=0;i<arr->get_size();i++)
{
arr->set(i,A.arr->get(i));
}
}
void assign(int num)
{
for(int i = arr->get_size()- 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
arr->set(i,num%10);
num /=10;
}
}
void assign(string num)
{
long len = num.length();
int j=arr->get_size()-1;
for(long i=len-1;i>=0;i--)
{
arr->set(j,num[i]-48);
j--;
}
}
void add(const bigint &A)
{
int carry=0;
for(int i=size-1;i>=0;i--)
{
int result = arr->get(i)+A.arr->get(i)+carry;
arr->set(i,result%10);
carry=result/10;}
}
void subtract(const bigint &A) {
for(int i=0, borrow=0; i<size; ++i)
{ int result=((arr->get(i) - A.arr->get(i) + borrow));
if(borrow == result < 0) {
A.arr->set(i,result+=10);
} } }
void compare(const bigint & A)
{
//int comp;
//for(int i =0;i<size;i++)
if(arr->get(size-1)>A.arr->get(size-1))
cout<<0;
else
cout<<1;
}
};
int main()
{
bigint A,B,C,D;
A.assign(12345);
A.print();
cout<<endl;
C.assign("123456789000");
C.print();
cout<<endl;
B.add(C);
B.print();
//B.compare(A);
//B.subtract(A);
//B.print();
return 0;
}
I think it should look like this
void subtract(const bigint &A) {
int borrow = 0;
for(int i=size-1; i >= 0; --i)
{
int result=((arr->get(i) - A.arr->get(i) - borrow));
if(result < 0) {
arr->set(i, result + 10);
borrow = 1;
} else {
arr->set(i, result);
borrow = 0;
}
}
}
// equals A
bool equals(const bigint &A) {
for(int i=0; i < size; ++i) {
if(A.arr->get(i) != arr->get(i)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// less than A
bool lt(const bigint &A) {
for(int i=0; i < size; ++i) {
if(arr->get(i) != A.arr->get(i)) {
return arr->get(i) < A.arr->get(i);
}
}
}
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