I went through a lot of questions and couldn't solve my problem.
I need to match a number of special characters, but only once.
HTML:
<form class="FillIn Rearrange">
<input data-correctanswer="ça" type="text">,
<input data-correctanswer="ça" type="text">
<input data-correctanswer="vé" type="text">
<input data-correctanswer="bién" type="text">
</form>
This JS currently returns ALL ç, and é, but I need 1 max. of each:
var buttons = '';
$('.FillIn input').each(function () {
var corrAns = $(this).attr('data-correctanswer');
for (var i = 0; i < corrAns.length; i++) {
if (corrAns[i].match(/[éç]/g)) {
buttons += '<button>' + corrAns[i] + '</button>';
}
}
});
Currently returns ççéé (all occurrences)
Need it to return çé (one of each).
Need a scalable solution, ie .match(/[éçdfga]/g) (or any extra letter)
It looks like you want to end the for loop as soon as you get a match, so throw in a break statement:
var buttons = '';
$('.FillIn input').each(function () {
var corrAns = $(this).attr('data-correctanswer');
for (var i = 0; i < corrAns.length; i++) {
if (corrAns[i].match(/[éç]/g)) {
buttons += '<button>' + corrAns[i] + '</button>';
break;
}
}
});
You simply need to remember what you have already found and not process it:
var buttons = '';
var found = []; // this remembers what we have already found
$('.FillIn input').each(function () {
var corrAns = $(this).attr('data-correctanswer');
for (var i = 0; i < corrAns.length; i++) {
var m; // hold the match
if (m = corrAns[i].match(/[éç]/)) {
// not found yet
if(found.indexOf(m[0]) == -1) {
found.push(m[0]) // remember it's been found
buttons += '<button>' + corrAns[i] + '</button>';
}
}
}
});
Here's how you can do it:
var buttons = ''; function createButtons(lettersToMatch){ $('.FillIn input').each(function () { var corrAns = $(this).attr('data-correctanswer'); for (var i = 0; i < corrAns.length; i++) { var match = corrAns[i].match(new RegExp(lettersToMatch)); if (match) { buttons += '<button>' + corrAns[i] + '</button>'; lettersToMatch = lettersToMatch.replace(match[0], ""); } } }); } //Testing createButtons("[éèçêïë]"); $("body").append( buttons );
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form class="FillIn Rearrange"> <input data-correctanswer="çaï" type="text">, <input data-correctanswer="ça" type="text"> <input data-correctanswer="vé" type="text"> <input data-correctanswer="bién" type="text"> </form>
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.