At the end of the following code I obtain the output and print it on the terminal using cout (at line 60). However, I would like to print it in a text file but I cannot use fprintf in this case.
How could I do it?
This is my code:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
bool isnotdigit(char c)
{
return !isdigit(c);
}
bool compare(const string s1, const string s2)
{
auto itr1 = s1.begin(), itr2 = s2.begin();
if (isdigit(s1[0]) && isdigit(s2[0]))
{
int n1, n2;
stringstream ss(s1);
ss >> n1;
ss.clear();
ss.str(s2);
ss >> n2;
if (n1 != n2)
return n1 < n2;
itr1 = find_if(s1.begin(), s1.end(), isnotdigit);
itr2 = find_if(s2.begin(), s2.end(), isnotdigit);
}
return lexicographical_compare(itr1, s1.end(), itr2, s2.end());
}
int main()
{
char out_file_name[500];
snprintf(out_file_name, sizeof(out_file_name), "sort.txt");
FILE *out_file;
out_file = fopen(out_file_name, "w");
cout << "Making output file: " << out_file_name << endl;
ifstream in("mydata.txt");
if (in)
{
vector<string> lines;
string line;
while (getline(in, line))
lines.push_back(line);
sort(lines.begin(), lines.end(), compare);
for (auto itr = lines.begin(); itr != lines.end(); ++itr)
cout << *itr << endl;
//fprintf(out_file,);
}
fclose(out_file);
cout << "Output complete" << endl;
return 0;
}
Use std::ofstream
and create a file variable:
std::ofstream output_file("output.txt");
if (output_file)
{
output_file << "Hello there.\n";
output_file.flush();
}
Please review your favorite C++ reference in the section about file I/O.
This is one of those areas that differs from the C language.
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