I have a variables x
x <- c("adsad", "assdf", "gfdfg", "vbcvb")
If x having character ds then b =0 elseif x having character fg then b=1 elseif x having charcter bc then b=2.
I have this variable in a dataset and have around 100(i have given only 4 in the example) records.
I am just creating a new variable b whenever we see those string available in the variable X. I mean it need to search the character that i have mentioned each row of the variable X and based on that assign values to variable b
If we need to create arbitrary groups based on number of matches from the lookup then maybe we can try this:
# data
x <- c("adsad", "assdf", "gfdfg", "vbcvb", "dsXXfg", "xxdsbc", "dsfgbc")
# lookup list
lookup <- c("ds", "fg", "bc")
#result
data.frame(x = x,
group =
order(
apply(sapply(lookup, function(i) grepl(i, x) * 1), 1,
paste, collapse = "")
)
)
# x group
# 1 adsad 2
# 2 assdf 4
# 3 gfdfg 3
# 4 vbcvb 1
# 5 dsXXfg 6
# 6 xxdsbc 5
# 7 dsfgbc 7
This should work:
b<-rep(NA,length(x))
index<-grepl("ds", x)
b[index]<-rep(0,sum(index))
index_temp<-grepl("fg", x)
index<-((index_temp)*1+(is.na(b))*1)==2
b[index]<-rep(1,sum(index))
index_temp<-grepl("bc", x)
index<-((index_temp)*1+(is.na(b))*1)==2
b[index]<-rep(2,sum(index))
Not completely convinced about the solution but you can try following:
x <- c("adsad", "assdf", "gfdfg", "vbcvb","dsfgbc","agdsfg","dsbc","fgbc")
grepl("ds",x)*1 + grepl("fg",x)*3 + grepl("bc",x)*5
[1] 1 0 3 5 9 4 6 8
While the numbers should represent each unique combination, eg
1 == ds
3 == fg
5 == bc
4 == ds & fg
6 == ds & bc
9 == ds & fg & bc
8 == fg & bc
This works because a logical vector is coerced into a numerical one if it is required. So TRUE == 1
and FALSE == 0
.
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