Before anything, please note that I have found several similar questions on Stack Overflow and articles all over the web, but none of those helped me fix my issue:
Now, here is the issue:
master
and an mvp
branches.git
version with Homebrew (Mac).Now, when I try to launch the app locally, I get the following error:
PG::ConnectionBad at /
could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "localhost" (::1) and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "localhost" (127.0.0.1) and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
I tried to reboot my computers several times.
I also checked the content of /usr/local/var/postgres
:
PG_VERSION pg_dynshmem pg_multixact pg_snapshots pg_tblspc postgresql.conf
base pg_hba.conf pg_notify pg_stat pg_twophase postmaster.opts
global pg_ident.conf pg_replslot pg_stat_tmp pg_xlog server.log
pg_clog pg_logical pg_serial pg_subtrans postgresql.auto.conf
As you can see, there is no postmaster.pid
file in there.
Any idea how I could fix this?
run postgres -D /usr/local/var/postgres
and you should see something like:
FATAL: lock file "postmaster.pid" already exists
HINT: Is another postmaster (PID 379) running in data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres"?
Then run kill -9 PID
in HINT
And you should be good to go.
You most likely ran out of battery and your postgresql server didn't shutdown correctly.
The easiest workaround is to download the official postgresql app and launch it: it will force the server to start ( http://postgresapp.com/ )
Most likely it's because your system shutdown unexpectedly
Try
postgres -D /usr/local/var/postgres
You might see
FATAL: lock file "postmaster.pid" already exists HINT: Is another postmaster (PID 449) running in data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres"?
Then try
kill -9 PID
example
kill -9 419
And it should start postgres normally
The postgresql server might be down and the solution might be as simple as running:
sudo service postgresql start
which fixed the issue for me.
This could be caused by the pid file created for postgres which has not been deleted due to unexpected shutdown. To fix this, remove this pid file.
Find the postgres data directory. On a MAC using homebrew it is /usr/local/var/postgres/
, other systems it might be /usr/var/postgres/
Remove pid file by running:
rm postmaster.pid
Restart postgress. On Mac, run:
brew services restart postgresql
I had almost just as same error with my Ruby on Rails application running postgresql(mac). This worked for me:
brew services restart postgresql
This worked in my case:
brew uninstall postgresql
rm -fr /usr/local/var/postgres/
brew install postgresql
I resolved the issue via this command
pg_ctl -D /usr/local/var/postgres start
At times, you might get this error
pg_ctl: another server might be running; trying to start server anyway
So, try running the following command and then run the first command given above.
pg_ctl -D /usr/local/var/postgres stop
如果要在 Linux 上重新启动 Postgresql,则必须使用以下命令。
/etc/init.d/postgresql restart
This worked for me: run
sudo lsof -i :<port_number>
after that it will display the PID which is currently attached to the process.
After that run sudo kill -9 <PID>
if that doesn't work, try the solution offered by user8376606 it would definitely work!
First I tried
lsof -wni tcp:5432 but it doesn't show any PID number.
Second I tried
Postgres -D /usr/local/var/postgres and it showed that server is listening.
So I just restarted my mac to restore all ports back and it worked for me.
For Docker users: In my case it was caused by excessive docker image size. You can remove unused data using prune
command:
docker system prune --all --force --volumes
Warning: as per manual ( docker system prune --help
):
This will remove:
- all stopped containers
- all networks not used by at least one container
- all dangling images
- all dangling build cache
In my case
Run => service.msc => Restart
I encountered a similar problem when I was trying to connect my Django application to PostgreSQL database.
I wrote my Dockerfile
with instructions to setup the Django project followed by instructions to install PostgreSQL and run Django server in my docker-compose.yml
.
I defined two services in my docker-compose-yml
.
services:
postgres:
image: "postgres:latest"
environment:
- POSTGRES_DB=abc
- POSTGRES_USER=abc
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=abc
volumes:
- pg_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data/
django:
build: .
command: python /code/manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8004
volumes:
- .:/app
ports:
- 8004:8004
depends_on:
- postgres
Unfortunately whenever I used to run docker-compose up
then same err. used to pop up.
And this is how my database was defined in Django settings.py
.
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'abc',
'USER': 'abc',
'PASSWORD': 'abc',
'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
'PORT': '5432',
'OPTIONS': {
'client_encoding': 'UTF8',
},
}
}
So, In the end I made use of docker-compose
networking which means if I change the host
of my database to postgres
which is defined as a service in docker-compose.yml
will do the wonders.
So, Replacing 'HOST': '127.0.0.1'
=> 'HOST': 'postgres'
did wonders for me.
After replacement this is how your Database config in settings.py
will look like.
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'abc',
'USER': 'abc',
'PASSWORD': 'abc',
'HOST': 'postgres',
'PORT': '5432',
'OPTIONS': {
'client_encoding': 'UTF8',
},
}
}
我在windows上经常遇到这个问题,我解决这个问题的方法是Service——点击PostgreSQL Database Server 8.3——点击第二个标签“登录”——选择第一行“本地系统账户”。
It also gives the same error if you just stop your PostgreSQL app. You just need to start it again. (PostgreSQL 11)
I have faced the same issue and I was unable to start the postgresql server and was unable to access my db even after giving password, and I have been doing all the possible ways.
This solution worked for me,
For the Ubuntu users: Through command line, type the following commands:
1.service --status-all (which gives list of all services and their status. where "+" refers to running and "-" refers that the service is no longer running)
check for postgresql status, if its "-" then type the following command
2.systemctl start postgresql (starts the server again)
refresh the postgresql page in browser, and it works
For the Windows users:
Search for services, where we can see list of services and the right click on postgresql, click on start and server works perfectly fine.
Step 1:
cd /etc/postgresql/12/main/
open file named postgresql.conf
sudo nano postgresql.conf
add this line to that file
listen_addresses = '*'
then open file named pg_hba.conf
sudo nano pg_hba.conf
and add this line to that file
host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
It allows access to all databases for all users with an encrypted password
restart your server
sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql restart
就我而言,我忘记将数据库从 postgres(在我的生产中)更改回我用于开发的 sqlite3。
user@MacBook-Pro % sudo lsof -i :5430
Output
COMMAND PID user FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 7885 user 21u IPv6 0x2e7d89f6118f95b9 0t0 TCP *:radec-corp (LISTEN)
Kill the PID
user@MacBook-Pro % sudo kill -9 7885
One more test
user@MacBook-Pro % sudo lsof -i :5430
user@MacBook-Pro % "No more running PID for the port 5430"
This is how I solved my problem:
see the status of services
brew services list
and the output was :
Name Status User Plist
postgresql error myuser /Users/myuser/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist
unbound stopped
I change the file name in this path, you can also remove it
mv /Users/myuser/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist /Users/myuser/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql.plist_temp
and then reboot the os
sudo reboot
after booting I started the postgresql
and it worked.
brew services start postgresql
就我而言,在 Ruby on Rails 项目中,我从tmp/pids
文件夹中删除了一个 .pid 文件并重新启动系统。
Had the same issue. I checked that my database.yml file, (dev mode) host was pointing to 5433. I updated it to 5432 and it worked.
In my case PostgreSQL updates from version 13.4
to 14
in background, so it fixes by:
brew postgresql-upgrade-database
And after start or restart service postgresql
:
brew services restart postgresql
PS: How you can understand what is the problem?
For first : see that service is not correct started
brew services list
For second : show file postgres.log
, where will be the error
tail -f /usr/local/var/log/postgres.log
And so : find answer by this text error
Just in case someone needs this for windows
, read on.
On windows hit the Windows button
+ R
then enter services.msc
and look for postgresql-x64-14
, Right click it and click start
Then go back to your PgAdmin4
for windows and then enter your master password
if asked. From here, you should be able to proceed as usual with viewing of the db schemas.
Also, for Django, restart your server with CTR+C
then python manage.py runserver
(assuming you're working inside a virtual env)
Good luck
ps -ef|grep postgres
Then kill the process with PID
sudo kill -9 PID
Then start the postgresql
sudo service postgresql start
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