In a library project, I have :
public interface InterfaceA {
}
public interface InterfaceB {
}
public void myMethod(Map<? extends InterfaceA, List<? extends InterfaceB>> map) {
//do something
}
Then I have another project (having this library as a dependency) that contains two object implementing these interfaces :
public class ObjectA implements InterfaceA {
}
public class ObjectB implements InterfaceB {
}
When I try to call the library method myMethod
like this :
HashMap<ObjectA, List<ObjectB>> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
//populate hashmap
myMethod(hashMap);
I get a compilation warning saying there is an argument mismatch.
What am I missing here ? Does it have something to do with the map ?
EDIT : The exact error (it's not a warning actually) is :
incompatible types: HashMap<ObjectA,List<ObjectB>> cannot be converted to Map<? extends InterfaceA,List<? extends InterfaceB>>
Generics are invariant.
If your method declares:
Map<? extends InterfaceA, List<? extends InterfaceB>>
Then the second type parameter has to be exactly List<? extends InterfaceB>
List<? extends InterfaceB>
.
You can fix it by using:
Map<? extends InterfaceA, ? extends List<? extends InterfaceB>>
Instead.
You either modify your Hashmap creation for this:
Map<? extends InterfaceA, List<? extends InterfaceB>> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
or modify your method definition for this:
public <A extends InterfaceA, B extends InterfaceB> void myMethod(Map<A, List<B>> map) {
//do something
}
将您的地图声明为
HashMap<ObjectA, List<? extends InterfaceB>> hashMap = new HashMap<ObjectA, List<? extends InterfaceB>>();
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