I want to store in an mpz_t variable the most significant bits of another mpz_t variable. Actually I want the left shift locigal.
According to the manual, I use the followin function:
void mpz_mul_2exp (mpz_t rop, mpz_t op1, unsigned long int op2) /*
Set rop to op1 × 2op2. This operation can also be defined as a left shift by op2 bits*/
But, I have the number x in binary (33bit)= 11011101101111000010101100001010
And when I use the above function
mpz_mul_2exp(shift,x,10);
The output is: 1100001010.
I want to store only the first 23 bits (1101110110111100001010).
I found it.
mpz_t str;
//x: the number 11011101101111000010101100001010
char bbb[256],buf[mpz_sizeinbase(x,2)-10];
mpz_get_str(bbb,2,x); // store the binary value
// cut the last 10 bits
for(int as=0;as<mpz_sizeinbase(x,2)-10;as++){
buf[as]=bbb[as];
}
buf[strlen(bbb)-10]='\0';
mpz_set_str(str,buf,2); // convert the first 23 bit to mpz variable
The output is : 1101110110111100001010
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