I have Problem in Struct using Go.
example code:
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type KeyVal struct {
Key interface{}
Value interface{}
}
type KeyVals []KeyVal
func (kvs *KeyVals) AddOld(key interface{}, val interface{}) {
kv := KeyVal{key, val,typ}
*kvs = append(*kvs, kv)
}
func (kvs *KeyVals) Add(key interface{}, val interface{}){
var flag,id = kvs.Exist(key)
if flag == true {
//kv := KeyVal{key,"Updated!"}
//*kvs=append(*kvs,kv)
//fmt.Println(*kvs[0].Key)
//update value of them
kv := KeyVal{key,val}
kvs[id]=kv
//*kvs[id]=kv
//fmt.Println("old set with id =",id,",","value =",kvs)
}else{
kv := KeyVal{key, val}
*kvs = append(*kvs, kv)
}
}
func (kvs *KeyVals) Search(skey interface{}) (bool,interface{},interface{}) {
for n, kv := range *kvs {
key := kv.Key
val := kv.Value
if(key == skey){
return true,n,val
}
}
return false,nil,nil
}
func (kvs *KeyVals) Exist(skey interface{})(bool,int) {
for n, kv := range *kvs {
key := kv.Key
if(key == skey){
return true,n
}
}
return false,-1
}
func main() {
var kvs keyval.KeyVals
kvs.Add("key1","value1")
kvs.Add("key2","value2")
kvs.Add("key3","value3")
kvs.Add("key4",5)
kvs.Add("key5",5.2)
kvs.Add("key5","new....")//this should update value of this key. but not work!
var flag,id,value = kvs.Search("key5")
fmt.Println(flag,id,value)
for _, kv := range kvs {
key := kv.Key
val := kv.Value
fmt.Println("", key," ==> ", val)
}
}
Problem of me:
in function Add() , kvs[id]=kv
have error! how fix?
speed of Exist()
and Search()
is good? can not make better?
I try add index name to code : type KeyVals []KeyVal
change to : mean : type KeyVals [interface{}]KeyVal
or type KeyVals [string]KeyVal
... but error!
1 . in function Add() , kvs[id]=kv have error! how fix?
kvs
is of type *KeyVals it does not support indexing You may use
(*kvs)[id] = kv
2 . speed of Exist() and Search() is good? can not make better?
You may use a hashmap instead of array for faster search/exist functions.You can combine search
and exist
to one function.
3 . i try add index name to code : type KeyVals []KeyVal change to : mean : type KeyVals [interface{}]KeyVal or type KeyVals [string]KeyVal ... but error!
The type declarations are wrong.Types closer to those are map[interface{}]interface{}
or map [string]interface{}
Here is the updated code that works, I have used Hashmap instead of array and an array to keep track of the order
Code
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type KeyVals struct {
keyVals map[string]interface{}
KeysInOrder []string
}
func (kvs *KeyVals) Add(key string, val interface{}) {
if kvs.keyVals == nil {
kvs.keyVals = make(map[string]interface{})
}
if _, ok := kvs.keyVals[key]; ok {
kvs.keyVals[key] = val
return
}
kvs.keyVals[key] = val
kvs.KeysInOrder = append(kvs.KeysInOrder, key)
return
}
func (kvs KeyVals) Search(key string) (interface{}, bool) {
val, found := kvs.keyVals[key]
return val, found
}
func main() {
var kvs KeyVals
kvs.Add("key1", "value1")
kvs.Add("key2", "value2")
kvs.Add("key3", "value3")
kvs.Add("key4", 5)
kvs.Add("key5", 5.2)
kvs.Add("key5", "new....") //this should update value of this key. but not work!
value, ok := kvs.Search("key5")
fmt.Println(value, ok)
for _, key := range kvs.KeysInOrder {
value, _ = kvs.Search(key)
fmt.Println(key, " ==> ", value)
}
}
Here is the play link : link
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.