So im following this tutorial http://www.wingnity.com/blog/android-json-parsing-and-image-loading-tutorial/ on how to parse a JSON Api and displays data into Listview
I tried to adapt the code in my fragment , in onCreateView method , but the Listview is not displayed (blank fragment). And i dont know why.
I imported all the required libs
Actor.java
public class Actors {
private String name;
private String description;
private String dob;
private String country;
private String height;
private String spouse;
private String children;
private String image;
public Actors() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Actors(String name, String description, String dob, String country,
String height, String spouse, String children, String image) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.description = description;
this.dob = dob;
this.country = country;
this.height = height;
this.spouse = spouse;
this.children = children;
this.image = image;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getDob() {
return dob;
}
public void setDob(String dob) {
this.dob = dob;
}
public String getCountry() {
return country;
}
public void setCountry(String country) {
this.country = country;
}
public String getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(String height) {
this.height = height;
}
public String getSpouse() {
return spouse;
}
public void setSpouse(String spouse) {
this.spouse = spouse;
}
public String getChildren() {
return children;
}
public void setChildren(String children) {
this.children = children;
}
public String getImage() {
return image;
}
public void setImage(String image) {
this.image = image;
}
}
ActorAdapter.java
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import info.androidhive.navigationdrawer.R;
public class ActorAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Actors> {
ArrayList<Actors> actorList;
LayoutInflater vi;
int Resource;
ViewHolder holder;
public ActorAdapter(Context context, int resource, ArrayList<Actors> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
vi = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
Resource = resource;
actorList = objects;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// convert view = design
View v = convertView;
if (v == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
v = vi.inflate(Resource, null);
holder.imageview = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.ivImage);
holder.tvName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
holder.tvDescription = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvDescriptionn);
holder.tvDOB = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvDateOfBirth);
holder.tvCountry = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvCountry);
holder.tvHeight = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvHeight);
holder.tvSpouse = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvSpouse);
holder.tvChildren = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvChildren);
v.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) v.getTag();
}
holder.imageview.setImageResource(R.drawable.imgadd);
new DownloadImageTask(holder.imageview).execute(actorList.get(position).getImage());
holder.tvName.setText(actorList.get(position).getName());
holder.tvDescription.setText(actorList.get(position).getDescription());
holder.tvDOB.setText("B'day: " + actorList.get(position).getDob());
holder.tvCountry.setText(actorList.get(position).getCountry());
holder.tvHeight.setText("Height: " + actorList.get(position).getHeight());
holder.tvSpouse.setText("Spouse: " + actorList.get(position).getSpouse());
holder.tvChildren.setText("Children: " + actorList.get(position).getChildren());
return v;
}
static class ViewHolder {
public ImageView imageview;
public TextView tvName;
public TextView tvDescription;
public TextView tvDOB;
public TextView tvCountry;
public TextView tvHeight;
public TextView tvSpouse;
public TextView tvChildren;
}
private class DownloadImageTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> {
ImageView bmImage;
public DownloadImageTask(ImageView bmImage) {
this.bmImage = bmImage;
}
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... urls) {
String urldisplay = urls[0];
Bitmap mIcon11 = null;
try {
InputStream in = new java.net.URL(urldisplay).openStream();
mIcon11 = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error", e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
return mIcon11;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) {
bmImage.setImageBitmap(result);
}
}
}
Articles.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="4dp"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ivImage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:src="@drawable/imgadd" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Tom Cruise"
android:textColor="#166CED"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvDateOfBirth"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#D64530"
android:text="Date of Birth: July 3, 1962" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvHeight"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Height: 1.80 m"
android:textColor="#D64530"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvCountry"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#D64530"
android:text="United States" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvDescriptionn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#009A57"
android:text="Description" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvSpouse"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:textColor="#166CED"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Spouse: Katie Holmes" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvChildren"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:textColor="#166CED"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Children: Suri Cruise, Isabella Jane Cruise, Connor Cruise" />
</LinearLayout>
Fragment_accueil.xml (my fragment layout)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="4dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="info.androidhive.navigationdrawer.fragment.AccueilFragment">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
tools:listitem="@layout/articles">
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
fragment_accueil.java (my fragment activity)
//import.....
public class AccueilFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
int score = 0;
TextView t1, t2, t3,t4;
ImageView img;
private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
public AccueilFragment() {
}
public static AccueilFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
AccueilFragment fragment = new AccueilFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_accueil, container, false);
t1 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
t2 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvDateOfBirth);
t3 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvHeight);
t3 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvCountry);
img = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.ivImage);
ArrayList actorsList = new ArrayList<Actors>();
ListView listview = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list);
ListAdapter adapter = new ActorAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), R.layout.articles, actorsList);
listview.setAdapter(adapter);
new getData().execute();
return view;
}
public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
}
}
class getData extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection;
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL url = new URL("http://microblogging.wingnity.com/JSONParsingTutorial/jsonActors");
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return result.toString();
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
try {
JSONObject jsono = new JSONObject(result);
JSONArray jarray = jsono.getJSONArray("actors");
for (int i = 0; i < jarray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject object = jarray.getJSONObject(i);
Actors actor = new Actors();
actor.setName(object.getString("name"));
actor.setDescription(object.getString("description"));
actor.setDob(object.getString("dob"));
actor.setCountry(object.getString("country"));
actor.setHeight(object.getString("height"));
actor.setSpouse(object.getString("spouse"));
actor.setChildren(object.getString("children"));
actor.setImage(object.getString("image"));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}
}
What's the problem and how to fix that ? thanks
Are you adding the ListView in your fragment that you want it to be displayed for example:
public class FragmentMain extends Fragment
{
private ListView listView; //Define the list view up here.
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//Set the listview equal to the fragment name
listView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_name, container, false);
}
}
This should work, let me know if otherwize :)
There is couple of things wrong:
1.You are not adding Actors actor = new Actors();
to the actorsList
2.Calling this:
ArrayList actorsList = new ArrayList<Actors>();
ListView listview = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list);
ListAdapter adapter = new ActorAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), R.layout.articles, actorsList);
will reuslt in blank data in listview
onPostExecute()
to the Arraylist and then initialize the adapter with the data. or you can also call
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged() in onPostExecute()
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