Assigning vectors without copying them

Question

I have two std::vector with several std::unordered_set inside. However, one of the vector will be replacing the other throughout the execution, like this:

vector1 = ...
vector2 = ...
// some operations
vector1 = vector2
vector2 = std::vector<...>

Is there a way of achieving this without having to copy the contents of the vectors?

Answer 1

Since C++11 you can move assign them:

vector1 = std::move(vector2); // move vector2 to vector1
vector2 = std::vector<...>;   // move the temporary vector to vector2

Answer 2

您可以使用std :: swap交换内容