I'm trying to access json data via Android using Volley Library,and for the backend of the webserver i've used python.Here is my server side code:
def showAndroid(request):
users=User.objects.all()
data = serializers.serialize('json', users, fields=('nom', 'prenom', 'postnom','mail'))
return HttpResponse(data, content_type='application/json')
When I access the URL I obtain the following result:
See also my android code:
package com.example.lislis.mesexercices;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.android.volley.Request;
import com.android.volley.RequestQueue;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonObjectRequest;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class UserJson extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText nom,prenom,postnom,email;
Button ajouter,voir;
TextView list;
RequestQueue requestQueue;
String insertUrl="http://192.168.1.14:8000/webservices/insert-users/";
String showUrl="http://192.168.1.14:8000/webservices/afficher-users/";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.user_json);
nom=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.nom);
prenom=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.prenom);
postnom=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.postnom);
email=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.email);
ajouter=(Button) findViewById(R.id.ajouter_user);
voir=(Button)findViewById(R.id.afficher_users);
list=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.list_users);
requestQueue= Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
voir.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest=new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET, showUrl, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
JSONArray users=response.getJSONArray("data");
for(int i=0;i<users.length();i++)
{
JSONObject user=users.getJSONObject(i);
String fname=user.getString("prenom");
String lname=user.getString("nom");
String mname=user.getString("postnom");
String mail=user.getString("mail");
list.append(fname+" "+lname+" "+mname+" "+mail+"\n");
System.out.println("Tototo\n"+fname+" "+lname+" "+mname+" "+mail+"\n");
}
list.append("===\n=");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
});
requestQueue.add(jsonObjectRequest);
}
});
}
}
But when i click the button to display the JSON data,in my django server monitor, i can see a successful GET request with a status code 200:
But for testing if everything goes right in the server, I've tried to create a single HTML file with an Ajax request and have copied the file on another computer in my same WLAN , i access json without any problem.Is there any problem with my source code?
JSONArray users=response.getJSONArray("data");
relapse with JSONArray users=response.getJSONArray("fields");
It looks like from your response, that you should be getting a JSONArray back from the initial JSONObject without a key value of "data" for accessing that array. So, you're likely having a JSONException thrown, since you're not parsing it correctly.
To check this out, you could see if adding a Log.d statement where you exception is thrown prints out a stack trace.
If you have access to the backend code, you could pretty easily fix this by adding a "data" field for fetching the array, otherwise you'll have to go about parsing your JSON differently.
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