I am trying to re-write some Python code to Javascript.
I can't figure out how to rewrite this part :
zone_indices = [[idx for idx, val in enumerate(classified) if zone + 1 == val] for zone in range(maxz)]
idx for idx, val : what does it mean to put idx at the beginning ?
"idx" is usually short for index.
Python loops allows items in a nested list to be accessed directly like so:
>>> lst = [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]]
>>>
>>> for a,b in lst:
print a,b
1 2
3 4
5 6
Using enumerate in Python allows for something similar:
>>> for idx,val in enumerate(['a','b','c']):
print('index of ' + val + ': ' + str(idx))
index of a: 0
index of b: 1
index of c: 2
The equivalent of enumerate(array)
in JavaScript is array.entries()
, and can be used in much the same way as Python:
zone_indices = []
for (let i = 0; i < maxz.length, i++) {
for (let [idx, val] of classified.entries()) {
if (zone+1 === val) {
zone_indices.push(idx);
};
};
};
Let's say you have an iterable and you want to iterate over it and you need only values of its items. You can use ordinary list comprehension:
[x for x in it]
But if you need value and index of an item, you probably want to use enumerate
with iterable. And in this case it will look like this:
[(ix, val) for ix, val in it]
Here, at the left side of for
keyword you may take ix
, val
or both in any order. But at the right side val
always should follow the ix
.
Your code :
zone_indices = [[idx for idx, val in enumerate(classified) if zone + 1 == val] for zone in range(maxz)]
is equivalent to this:
zone_indices = []
for zone in range(maxz):
for idx, val in enumerate(classified):
if zone + 1 == val:
zone_indices.append(idx)
I think now it must be easy to covert to it JS. It may be something like below:
zone_indices = []
for(let zone=0; zone< maxz ; zone++){
for(idx in classified){
if (zone + 1 === classified[idx]){
zone_indices.push(idx)
}
}
}
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