I have a formatter that expects special attribute in the record, "user_id", that not always there(sometimes I add it to records using special logging.Filter). I tried to override the makeRecord method of logging.Logger like so:
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
format='%(asctime)-15s user_id=%(user_id)s %(filename)s:%(lineno)-15s: %(message)s')
class OneTestLogger(logging.Logger):
def makeRecord(self, name, level, fn, lno, msg, args, exc_info, func=None, extra=None):
rv = logging.Logger.makeRecord(self, name, level, fn, lno,
msg, args, exc_info,
func, extra)
rv.__dict__.setdefault('user_id', 'master')
return rv
if __name__ == '__main__':
logger = OneTestLogger('main')
print logger
logger.info('Starting test')
But that doesn't seem to work and I keep getting:
< main .MyLogger instance at 0x7f31a6a5b638>
No handlers could be found for logger "main"
What am I doing wrong? Thanks.
Following the guideline provided in Logging Cookbook . Just the first part, I did not implement Filter (which does not appear in the below quote either).
This has usually meant that if you need to do anything special with a LogRecord, you've had to do one of the following.
- Create your own Logger subclass, which overrides Logger.makeRecord(), and set it using setLoggerClass() before any loggers that you care about are instantiated.
I have simplifed your exampled just to add the 'hostname':
import logging
from socket import gethostname
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
format='%(asctime)s - %(hostname)s - %(message)s')
class NewLogger(logging.Logger):
def makeRecord(self, *args, **kwargs):
rv = super(NewLogger, self).makeRecord(*args, **kwargs)
# updating the rv value of the original makeRecord
# my idea is to use the same logic than a decorator by
# intercepting the value return by the original makeRecord
# and expanded with what I need
rv.__dict__['hostname'] = gethostname()
# by curiosity I am checking what is in this dictionary
# print(rv.__dict__)
return rv
logging.setLoggerClass(NewLogger)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.info('Hello World!')
Note that this code worked on python 2.7
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