I have a problem with parsing data from NBP api " http://api.nbp.pl/api/exchangerates/tables/a/?format=json " . I created struct CurrencyDataStore and Currency
struct CurrencyDataStore: Codable {
var table: String
var no : String
var rates: [Currency]
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case table
case no
case rates
}
init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let values = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
table = ((try values.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .table)))!
no = (try values.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .no))!
rates = (try values.decodeIfPresent([Currency].self, forKey: .rates))!
} }
struct Currency: Codable {
var currency: String
var code: String
var mid: Double
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case currency
case code
case mid
}
init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let values = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
currency = try values.decode(String.self, forKey: .currency)
code = try values.decode(String.self, forKey: .code)
mid = try values.decode(Double.self, forKey: .mid)
}
}
In controllerView class I wrote 2 methods to parse data from API
func getLatestRates(){
guard let currencyUrl = URL(string: nbpApiUrl) else {
return
}
let request = URLRequest(url: currencyUrl)
let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) -> Void in
if let error = error {
print(error)
return
}
if let data = data {
self.currencies = self.parseJsonData(data: data)
}
})
task.resume()
}
func parseJsonData(data: Data) -> [Currency] {
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
do{
let currencies = try decoder.decode([String:CurrencyDataStore].self, from: data)
}
catch {
print(error)
}
return currencies
}
This code didn't work. I have this error "typeMismatch(Swift.Dictionary, Swift.DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [], debugDescription: "Expected to decode Dictionary but found an array instead.", underlyingError: nil))".
Could you help me?
The JSON being returned by that API gives you an array, not a dictionary, but you're telling the JSONDecoder to expect a dictionary type. Change that line to:
let currencies = try decoder.decode([CurrencyDataStore].self, from: data)
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