I'm trying to create a simple widget test in Flutter. I have a custom widget that receives some values, composes a string and shows a Text with that string. I got to create the widget and it works, but I'm having trouble reading the value of the Text component to assert that the generated text is correct.
I created a simple test that illustrates the issue. I want to get the text value, which is "text". I tried several ways, if I get the finder asString() I could interpret the string to get the value, but I don't consider that a good solution. I wanted to read the component as a Text so that I have access to all the properties.
So, how would I read the Text widget so that I can access the data property?
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
void main() {
testWidgets('my first widget test', (WidgetTester tester) async {
await tester
.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(home: Text("text", key: Key('unit_text'))));
// This works and prints: (Text-[<'unit_text'>]("text"))
var finder = find.byKey(Key("unit_text"));
print(finder.evaluate().first);
// This also works and prints: (Text-[<'unit_text'>]("text"))
var finderByType = find.byType(Text);
print(finderByType.evaluate().first);
// This returns empty
print(finder.first.evaluate().whereType<Text>());
// This throws: type 'StatelessElement' is not a subtype of type 'Text' in type cast
print(finder.first.evaluate().cast<Text>().first);
});
}
I got it working. I had to access the widget property of the Element, and then cast it as text:
var text = finder.evaluate().single.widget as Text;
print(text.data);
Please check this simple example.
testWidgets('Test name', (WidgetTester tester) async {
// findig the widget
var textFind = find.text("text_of_field");
// checking widget present or not
expect(textFind, findsOneWidget);
//getting Text object
Text text = tester.firstWidget(textFind);
// validating properies
expect(text.style.color, Colors.black);
...
...
}
You can use find.text
https://flutter.io/docs/cookbook/testing/widget/finders#1-find-a-text-widget
testWidgets('finds a Text Widget', (WidgetTester tester) async {
// Build an App with a Text Widget that displays the letter 'H'
await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: Text('H'),
),
));
// Find a Widget that displays the letter 'H'
expect(find.text('H'), findsOneWidget);
});
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