I need to instantiate different objects in an array and call their execute methods depending on the data I receive from a socket. I'd like to avoid using switch and if statements in this case.
The code works perfectly, as long as I'm not working with templates. Once I work with templates, it fails to compile.
Problem is: I can't figure out a workaround for this typedef, since it's not allowed to use it with templates. I've seen some posts here and etc, but couldn't find anything helpful till now.
I'm pasting a basic test code for the class I'm having trouble with and the main. The rest of the code won't interfere.
class Command {
public:
template<class T>
typedef void (T::*Action)();
Command( T* object, Action method ) {
m_object = object;
m_method = method;
}
void execute() {
(m_object->*m_method)();
}
private:
T* m_object;
Action m_method;
};
int main( void ) {
Queue<Command> que;
Command* input[] = { new Command( new test, &test::m1),
new Command( new test, &test::m2),
new Command( new test, &test::m3)};
for (int i=0; i < 3; i++)
que.enque( input[i] );
for (int i=0; i < 3; i++)
que.deque()->execute();
cout << '\n';
}
Found a solutiuon. I'm posting it here for those with the same problem.
QList is a template class in QT. For those who are not uing QT, QList should be replaced by something like this: "typedef std::list list; list list_of_objects."
Here it is:
class abstract
{
public:
virtual void execute(int z) = 0;
};
class Test: public abstract
{
public:
void execute(int z) { qDebug() << "-test " << z; }
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
QList<abstract*> list_of_objects;
/ Now able to associate different class objects to different indexes. For example: Test in index 0, Test2 in index 1... and so on /
list_of_objects.insert(0,new Test);
list_of_objects.at(0)->execute(1000);
return a.exec();
}
Thanks for the help.
You can't use T
inside Command
since it is not the name of a type (except in the typedef
).
Command
needs to be a class template.
template<class T>
class Command {
public:
typedef void (T::*Action)();
Command( T* object, Action method ) {
m_object = object;
m_method = method;
}
void execute() {
(m_object->*m_method)();
}
private:
T* m_object;
Action m_method;
};
int main( void ) {
Queue<Command<test>> que;
Command<test>* input[] = { new Command<test>( new test, &test::m1),
new Command<test>( new test, &test::m2),
new Command<test>( new test, &test::m3)};
for (int i=0; i < 3; i++)
que.enque( input[i] );
for (int i=0; i < 3; i++)
que.deque()->execute();
cout << '\n';
}
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