I have a .txt file which contains few lines and I wanted to extract specific words from each line
Example:
the txt file contains
Part A: 12 10*2 = 20
Part B: 6 4*5 = 20
Part C: 5 3*10 = 30
I wanted to extract 12 into a variable similarly 6 and 5 to different variables
(the 1st digits after the colon or the digits between two spaces after the colon) )
Just read the text, split, extract and store in an array like this!
file=open("filename.txt","r+")
fileText=file.read()
file.close()
linesArr=fileText.split('\n')
x=linesArr[0].split(': ')[1].split(' ')[0]
y=linesArr[1].split(': ')[1].split(' ')[0]
z=linesArr[2].split(': ')[1].split(' ')[0]
print(x)
print(y)
print(z)
You could also use a regular expression to pick the first number from each line (after the colon and space):
import re
with open("filename.txt") as file:
fileText = file.read()
x, y, z = [int(n) for n in re.findall(": (\d+)", fileText)]
print(x)
print(y)
print(z)
You could loop through each line of the file and split
it by space ( ), and get the third element (
third element <=> index = 2
), which is the number you want:
numbers = []
with open('file.txt', 'r') as f:
for line in f:
numbers.append(int(line.split()[2]))
print(numbers) # ==> [12, 6, 5]
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