One Question about coding (Visual Studio C# WindowsformApplication) There have Two folder: (Source and Target) and I build 1 button "Copy"
. In "Source"
folder have random folders such as "20190401", "20190402", "20190403", "20180401", "20170401" and "20160401"
. Every these folders have [10] .txt files. What is the coding if I only want to copy all "201904**"
folders with [3] .txt files inside it to "Target"
folder? Here is my code for now.
Code
** private void button1_Click
{
string FROM_DIR = "C:/Users/5004117928/Desktop/Source";
string TO_DIR = "C:/Users/5004117928/Desktop/Target/";
DirectoryInfo diCopyForm = new DirectoryInfo(FROM_DIR);
DirectoryInfo[] fiDiskfiles = diCopyForm.GetDirectories();
string directname = "201904";
string filename = ".txt";
foreach (DirectoryInfo newfile in fiDiskfiles)
{
try
{
if (newfile.Name == "2019")
{
foreach (DirectoryInfo direc in newfile.GetDirectories())
if (direc.Name.StartsWith(directname))
{
int count = 0;
foreach (FileInfo file in direc.GetFiles())
{
if (file.Name.EndsWith(filename))
{
count++;
}
}
if (count == 3)
{
DirectoryCopy(direc.FullName,Path.Combine(TO_DIR,direc.Name), true);
count = 0;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
MessageBox.Show("success");
}
private static void DirectoryCopy(string sourceDirName, string destDirName, bool copySubDirs)
{
// Get the subdirectories for the specified directory.
DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(sourceDirName);
if (!dir.Exists)
{
throw new DirectoryNotFoundException(
"Source directory does not exist or could not be found: "
+ sourceDirName);
}
DirectoryInfo[] dirs = dir.GetDirectories();
// If the destination directory doesn't exist, create it.
if (!Directory.Exists(destDirName))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(destDirName);
}
// Get the files in the directory and copy them to the new location.
FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles();
foreach (FileInfo file in files)
{
string temppath = Path.Combine(destDirName, file.Name);
file.CopyTo(temppath, false);
}
// If copying subdirectories, copy them and their contents to new location.
if (copySubDirs)
{
foreach (DirectoryInfo subdir in dirs)
{
string temppath = Path.Combine(destDirName, subdir.Name);
DirectoryCopy(subdir.FullName, temppath, copySubDirs);
}
}
}**
I expect after I click a button, output is automatically copy all folders Name Start With "201904**"
with [3] text files inside from "Source"
folder to "target"
folder.
I reckon you can search the directory with names directly using linq and can copy the sub folders/files inside it like below. It will give you the flexibility of filtering folders/files/skipping/taking n folders/files
string FROM_DIR = "C:/Users/5004117928/Desktop/Source";
string TO_DIR = "C:/Users/5004117928/Desktop/Target/";
string searchText = "201904";
string extension = "txt";
IEnumerable<string> dirs = Directory.EnumerateDirectories(FROM_DIR, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
.Where(dirPath=>Path.GetFileName(dirPath.TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)).StartsWith(searchText));
foreach (string dir in dirs)
{
string destDirPath = dir.Replace(FROM_DIR, TO_DIR);
if (!Directory.Exists(destDirPath))
Directory.CreateDirectory(destDirPath);
//Copy all the files & Replaces any files with the same name
foreach (string newPath in Directory.EnumerateFiles(dir, string.format("*.{0}",extension),
SearchOption.AllDirectories))// Here you can skip/take n files if u need
File.Copy(newPath, newPath.Replace(FROM_DIR, TO_DIR), true);
}
Have tested with sub folders and files inside source folder as well. Hope it helps.
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.