Closing the Window after Some Time in Selenium Java

Question

Using Selenium I am opening a window. I want to close and Quit the Window after the Button is Clicked. How can I achieve that in Selenium. The function which I want to perform before Closing The window is Below

 new WebDriverWait(driver, 5).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//a[@class='css-vote-button pds-vote-button' and starts-with(@id, 'pd-vote-button10359300')]/span[text()='Vote']"))).click();

Answer 1

With driver.close() you can close the tab/window which WebDriver controlling.

I use this code to close all tabs/windows.

var tabs = new ArrayList<>(driver.getWindowHandles());

while(tabs.size() > 0){

    driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(0)); //NoSuchWindowException

    driver.close();

    tabs = new ArrayList<>(driver.getWindowHandles());

}

Answer 2

To close & quit your driver session, you can implement the following:

    Thread.Sleep(10000) // or Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
    Driver.Close();
    Driver.Quit();

Thread.Sleep simply implements 10 second wait, Driver.Close closes your browser session, and Driver.Quit terminates the instance of WebDriver. Both are necessary in order to properly terminate a session.

It is recommended that you wrap these methods in a try / finally block to avoid any errors with terminating the session.

            if (Driver != null)
                {
                    try { Driver?.CloseApp(); }
                    finally
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            Driver?.Quit();
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            Driver = null;
                            DriverFactory.Current.StopAppiumServer();
                        }
                    }
                }