I have read numerous topics and articles and official MYSQL docs but nowhere I have find something that would help me understand how to solve this.
Even this SO topic failed to do what I need (in it, they didn't try to search value bigger then 2, you'll see why that is a problem).
For example I have ranges defined in range_and_prices
table:
---
| id | ranges_from | ranges_to | prices |
| --- | ----------- | --------- | ------ |
| 1 | 1 | 20 | 10 |
| 2 | 21 | 40 | 20 |
| 3 | 41 | 60 | 40
When I try to insert product that have total_quantity 5;
| product_id | product | total_quantity |
| ---------- | ------- | -------------- |
| 1 | Coffee | 5 |
I get result of my quarry as It should be (as total_quantity is 5, it falls under range of 1-20 and range_prices for that is 10):
| product_id | product | total_quantity | product_id | range_prices |
| ---------- | ------- | -------------- | ---------- | ------------ |
| 1 | Coffee | 5 | 1 | 10 |
BUT as soon as I try to get into other ranges I get null for range_prices.
If in fiddle I chose 25 result should be:
| product_id | product | total_quantity | product_id | range_prices |
| ---------- | ------- | -------------- | ---------- | ------------ |
| 1 | Coffee | 25 | 1 | 20 |
But I am getting null, for anything that is above 20 total_quantity.
insert into `range`(`product_id`, `range_prices`) VALUES
((SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID() AS id FROM product ),
(SELECT prices FROM range_and_prices WHERE
(SELECT total_quantity FROM product WHERE product_id=id)
BETWEEN ranges_from AND ranges_to ORDER BY prices ASC
LIMIT 1 ) );
I believe I know why is that. If I chose for example 25, that number is in between 1 and 40, and result for that is two ranges and it gets confused. I tired all sort of things, like limiting the result, trying to get max and min of ranges, I tried around 20 different things and every time same result. Ether is my logic bad or its to much for me to get my had around. Please help.
I had to change your trigger, because it didn't accept a send or third row
As you can see
You can access all new is by using NEW.product_id no need for an select at all
The next thing i needed to change was that i now had no id more so i useed NEW.product:id again.
Schema (MySQL v5.7)
CREATE TABLE `product` (
`product_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
`product` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`total_quantity` int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
CREATE TABLE `range_and_prices` (
`id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
`ranges_from` int(11) NOT NULL,
`ranges_to` int(11) NOT NULL,
`prices` int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
CREATE TABLE `range` (
`product_id` INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
`range_prices` int(11) NULL,
FOREIGN KEY (`product_id`) REFERENCES `product`(`product_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO `range_and_prices` (`ranges_from`,`ranges_to`, `prices`) VALUES
('1','20', 10),
('21','40', 20),
('41','60', 40);
CREATE TRIGGER `range_on_product`
AFTER insert ON `product`
FOR EACH ROW
insert into `range`(`product_id`, `range_prices`) VALUES
(NEW.product_id , (SELECT DISTINCT prices FROM range_and_prices WHERE (SELECT total_quantity FROM product WHERE product_id=NEW.product_id) BETWEEN ranges_from AND ranges_to ORDER BY prices ASC
LIMIT 1 ) );
INSERT INTO `product` ( `product`, `total_quantity`) VALUES ("Coffee", "5"),("sugar", "25");
Query #1
SELECT * FROM `range_and_prices`;
| id | ranges_from | ranges_to | prices |
| --- | ----------- | --------- | ------ |
| 1 | 1 | 20 | 10 |
| 2 | 21 | 40 | 20 |
| 3 | 41 | 60 | 40 |
Query #2
SELECT * FROM `product`;
| product_id | product | total_quantity |
| ---------- | ------- | -------------- |
| 1 | Coffee | 5 |
| 2 | sugar | 25 |
Query #3
SELECT * FROM `product` INNER JOIN `range` ON product.product_id=range.product_id;
| product_id | product | total_quantity | product_id | range_prices |
| ---------- | ------- | -------------- | ---------- | ------------ |
| 1 | Coffee | 5 | 1 | 10 |
| 2 | sugar | 25 | 2 | 20 |
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