package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
type PetDetails struct {
Name *string
}
type Student struct {
Fname string
Lname string
City string
Mobile *int
Pet *PetDetails
}
func main() {
i := 7777777777
petName := "Groot"
s := Student{"Chetan", "Tulsyan", "Bangalore", &i, &PetDetails{&petName}}
v := reflect.ValueOf(s)
typeOfS := v.Type()
for i := 0; i< v.NumField(); i++ {
fmt.Printf("Field: %s\tValue: %v\n", typeOfS.Field(i).Name, v.Field(i).Interface())
}
}
I am trying to convert these struct into map[string]string as I need the map for update query of mongoDB. After converting my struct to BSON, instead of querying { "pet.name": "Groot" } it becomes { "pet": { "name": "Groot" } } which deletes other fields inside the embedded document pet. I'm not sure how to override BSON marshals as I'm using mongodb driver, not mgo
I would like to get value of Mobile pointer and Name of the Pet, but all I get is the address
How can I get the value, eg 7777 and Groot ? Thanks
You can use Elem
to dereference the pointer types.
x := 5
ptr := reflect.ValueOf(&x)
value := ptr.Elem()
ptr.Type().Name() // *int
ptr.Type().Kind() // reflect.Ptr
ptr.Interface() // [pointer to x]
ptr.Set(4) // panic
value.Type().Name() // int
value.Type().Kind() // reflect.Int
value.Interface() // 5
value.Set(4) // this works
For example, to retrieve the mobile number in your example you should change the loop in main to:
for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
field := v.Field(i)
value := field.Interface()
// If a pointer type dereference with Elem
if field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
value = field.Elem().Interface()
}
fmt.Printf("Field: %s\tValue: %v\n", typeOfS.Field(i).Name, value)
}
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