I have a dictionary made in python. I also have a text file where each line is a different word. I want to check each line of the text file against the keys of the dictionary and if the line in the text file matches the key I want to write that key's value to an output file. Is there an easy way to do this. Is this even possible?
for example I am reading my file in like this:
test = open("~/Documents/testfile.txt").read()
tokenising it and for each word token I want to look it up a dictionary, my dictionary is setup like this:
dic = {"a": ["ah0", "ey1"], "a's": ["ey1 z"], "a.": ["ey1"], "a.'s": ["ey1 z"]}
If I come across the letter 'a'
in my file, I want it to output ["ah0", "ey1"]
.
you can try:
for line in all_lines:
for val in dic:
if line.count(val) > 0:
print(dic[val])
this will look through all lines in the file and if the line contains a letter from dic, then it will print the items associated with that letter in the dictionary (you will have to do something like all_lines = test.readlines()
to get all the lines in a list) the dic[val]
gives the list assined to the value ["ah0", "ey1"]
so you do not just have to print it but you can use it in other places
you can give this a try:
#dictionary to match keys againts words in text filee
dict = {"a": ["ah0", "ey1"], "a's": ["ey1 z"], "a.": ["ey1"], "a.'s": ["ey1 z"]}
# Read from text filee
open_file = open('sampletext.txt', 'r')
lines = open_file.readlines()
open_file.close()
#search the word extracted from textfile, if found in dictionary then print list into the file
for word in lines:
if word in dict:
write_to_file = open('outputfile.txt', 'w')
write_to_file.writelines(str(dict[word]))
write_to_file.close()
Note: you may need to strip the newline "\n" if the textfile you read from have multiple lines
The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.