assign looping result to a variable in python

Question

please help me, I'm stuck to assign lopping output to a variable

here's my code

a = [0.5, 0.0, 1.2, 2.4, 0.1, 3.5]
for obs in a:
    if obs > 0:
       print('2')
    elif obs < 0.1:
       print('1')

the output is

2
1
2
2
2
2

I want to save that output in to a variable

Answer 1

IIUC, store the result in the list 'b', as in below example

a = [0.5, 0.0, 1.2, 2.4, 0.1, 3.5]
b=[]
for obs in a:
    if obs > 0:
        b.append(2)
    elif obs < 0.1:
        b.append(1)

print(b)

[2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2]

Answer 2

You can create a variable out of the loop and save the value there or for a more "pythonic way" you can use list comprenhension

b = [1 if i <0.1 else 2 for i in a]

b is:

[2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2]

Answer 3

If I understand what you're trying to do correctly the easiest way would be to use another list and append the output to that list.

Something like this:

a = [0.5, 0.0, 1.2, 2.4, 0.1, 3.5]

#Output list that will be written to
output = []

for obs in a:
  if obs > 0:
    #Adds '2' to the end of the output list
    output.append('2')
  elif obs < 0.1:
    #Adds '1' to the end of the output list
    output.append('1')

#Loop to print the contents of output
for n in output:
  print(n)

Output would be:

2
1
2
2
2
2