Select all the records in the first table that match each of the records in the second

Question

I'm working with an Access database and have two tables:

ID_1	Number	Some other data
1	1	Data
2	2	Data
3	3	Data
4	4	Data
5	3	Data
6	1	Data
7	2	Data
8	3	Data
9	1	Data
10	1	Data
11	2	Data
12	3	Data
13	4	Data
14	1	Data
15	2	Data
16	3	Data
17	4	Data
18	3	Data
19	3	Data

ID_2	Number	Some other data
1	3	Data
2	1	Data
3	2	Data
4	3	Data
5	2	Data

As you see, both tables have duplicate data. I need a query that would select all the records in the first table that match each of the records in the second, they are related by Number field. It's also necessary that these records aren't repeated (that is, that the query doesn't repeat values when selecting). For the given example I should get this result:

ID	ID_1	Number	Some other data
1	3	3	Data
2	5	3	Data
3	8	3	Data
4	12	3	Data
5	16	3	Data
6	18	3	Data
7	19	3	Data
8	1	1	Data
9	6	1	Data
10	9	1	Data
11	10	1	Data
12	14	1	Data
13	2	2	Data
14	7	2	Data
15	11	2	Data
16	15	2	Data

I was thinking that maybe I could use Join, but I still don't know how; tried Where, but also didn't find a use for it. Could you please help me with that?

Answer 1

I don't see where you're generating your output ID field from - or where you're picking your Data field from so here's the best guess.

SELECT Table1.ID_1, Table1.Number, Table1.[Some other data]
FROM Table1
WHERE (Table1.Number In (SELECT Number From Table2))
ORDER BY Table1.Number, Table1.ID_1;

Looks like this:

Answer 2

MySql DB data structure

create table tbl1(ID_1 serial, Number int);
create table tbl2(ID_2 serial, Number int);
insert into tbl1(Number) values (1),(2),(3),(4),(3),(1),(2),(3),(1),(1),(2),(3),(4),(1),(2),(3),(4),(3),(3);
insert into tbl2(Number) values (3),(1),(2),(3),(2);

1. query ( with s ), needed to remove duplicates
2. the window function count(tbl1.Number) OVER(PARTITION BY Number) sorts the result for us by the count of matched numbers
3. the @rownum variable is needed to count rows

with s as (select distinct Number from tbl2), 
     f as (select ID_1,tbl1.Number from tbl1 left join s on 
          (tbl1.Number=s.Number) where s.Number is not null order by 
          count(tbl1.Number) OVER(PARTITION BY Number) desc)
select @rownum := @rownum + 1 AS ID,ID_1,Number from f, (SELECT @rownum := 0) r;

results

+------+------+--------+
| ID   | ID_1 | Number |
+------+------+--------+
|    1 |    3 |      3 |
|    2 |    5 |      3 |
|    3 |    8 |      3 |
|    4 |   12 |      3 |
|    5 |   16 |      3 |
|    6 |   18 |      3 |
|    7 |   19 |      3 |
|    8 |    1 |      1 |
|    9 |    6 |      1 |
|   10 |    9 |      1 |
|   11 |   10 |      1 |
|   12 |   14 |      1 |
|   13 |    2 |      2 |
|   14 |    7 |      2 |
|   15 |   11 |      2 |
|   16 |   15 |      2 |
+------+------+--------+