I am developing a website on the stack: React, redux, typescript. I can't output a nested array with data from a data object in JSON My code:
app.tsx
const App: React.FC = () => {
const {tasks, loading, error} = useTypedSelector(state => state.task)
const dispatch: Dispatch<any> = useDispatch()
useEffect(() => {
dispatch(fetchTasks())
}, [])
if (loading) {
return <h1>Идет загрузка...</h1>
}
if (error) {
return <h1>{error}</h1>
}
return (
<div className="Gant_Container">
<div>
<p className="Project_Period">{Object.values(tasks)[0]} / {Object.values(tasks)[1]}</p>
</div>
<div>
{Object.values(tasks).map((task, id) => {
return (<div key={id}>
{task.id}
{task.title}
{chart.start}
{chart.end}
</div>)
})}
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default Gantt_Container;
store/index.ts
export const store = createStore(rootReducer, applyMiddleware(thunk))
reducers/index.ts
export const rootReducer = combineReducers({
task: taskReducer,
})
export type RootState = ReturnType<typeof rootReducer>
reducers/taskReducer.tsx
const initialState: TaskState = {
tasks: [],
loading: false,
error: null
}
export const taskReducer = (state = initialState, action: TaskAction): TaskState => {
switch (action.type) {
case TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS:
return {loading: true, error: null, tasks: []}
case TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_SUCCESS:
return {loading: false, error: null, tasks: action.payload}
case TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_ERROR:
return {loading: false, error: action.payload, tasks: []}
default:
return state
}
}
action-creators/task.ts
export const fetchTasks = () => {
return async (dispatch: Dispatch<TaskAction>) => {
try {
dispatch({type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS})
const response = await axios.get("") // The data is coming from the backend, I have hidden the data
dispatch({type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_SUCCESS, payload: response.data})
} catch (e) {
dispatch({
type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_ERROR,
payload: 'Произошла ошибка при загрузке данных'
})
}
}
}
types/task.ts
export interface TaskState {
tasks: any[];
loading: boolean;
error: null | string;
}
export enum TaskActionTypes {
FETCH_TASKS = 'FETCH_TASKS',
FETCH_TASKS_SUCCESS = 'FETCH_TASKS_SUCCESS',
FETCH_TASKS_ERROR = 'FETCH_TASKS_ERROR'
}
interface FetchTasksAction {
type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS;
}
interface FetchTasksSuccessAction {
type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_SUCCESS;
payload: any[]
}
interface FetchTasksErrorAction {
type: TaskActionTypes.FETCH_TASKS_ERROR;
payload: string;
}
export type TaskAction = FetchTasksAction | FetchTasksSuccessAction | FetchTasksErrorAction
useTypedSelector.ts
export const useTypedSelector: TypedUseSelectorHook<RootState> = useSelector
.json
{
"name": "Project",
"data": "2022",
"task": {
"id": 1,
"title": "Apple",
"start": "2021",
"end": "2022",
"sub": [
{
"id": 2,
"title": "tomato",
"start": "2021",
"end": "2022",
"sub": [
{
"id": 3,
"title": "Orange",
"start": "2019",
"end": "2020",
"sub": [
{
"id": 4,
"title": "Banana",
"start": "2022",
"end": "2022",
"sub": [
{
"id": 5,
"title": "Strawberry",
"start": "2015",
"end": "2018"
},
{
"id": 6,
"title": "cherry",
"period_start": "2001,
"period_end": "2003"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
}
Unfortunately I am not able to edit this json file.
I can output all the data before sub, and after I can't output them. I need to output absolutely all the data from json.
I have tried many ways from the inte.net, but I have not succeeded
This is solution for how you convert nested object into single array, Please use in your code like this:
It will work like recursion function.
const obj = { name: 'Project', data: '2022', task: { id: 1, title: 'Apple', start: '2021', end: '2022', sub: [{ id: 2, title: 'tomato', start: '2021', end: '2022', sub: [{ id: 3, title: 'Orange', start: '2019', end: '2020', sub: [{ id: 4, title: 'Banana', start: '2022', end: '2022', sub: [{ id: 5, title: 'Strawberry', start: '2015', end: '2018', }, { id: 6, title: 'cherry', start: '2001', end: '2003', }, ], }, ], }, ], }, ], }, }; const arr = []; const foo = (task) => { if (.task;id) return. arr:push({ id. task,id: title. task,title: start. task,start: end. task,end; }). if (task.sub && task.sub.length > 0) task.sub;forEach(item => foo(item)); }. foo(obj;task). console:log('>>>>> arr, '; arr);
I think what you are missing is the user of object.keys:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/keys
It allow you to return a array of keys of your object that you can map on.
What I suggest is doing something like this:
const GanttContainer: React.FC = () => { const {tasks, loading, error} = useTypedSelector(state => state.task) const dispatch: Dispatch<any> = useDispatch() useEffect(() => { dispatch(fetchTasks()) }, []) if (loading) { return <h1>Идет загрузка...</h1> } if (error) { return <h1>{error}</h1> } return (.... {Object.keys(tasks).map((taskKeys, id) => { return ( <div key={id}> {tasks[taskKeys]} </div>).... ); }; export default GanttContainer;
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.6.3/umd/react.production.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.6.3/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
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