简体   繁体   中英

Is it possible to call a C# delegate by method name

Instead of

if (somecondition == 1) 
{
    int result = new myDelegate(MyClass.myMethod1); 
}
else 
{
    int result = new myDelegate(MyClass.myMethod2);
}

Is it possible to do something like this

int result = new myDelegate("MyClass.myMethod" + i.ToString()); }
myDelegate dlg = (myDelegate)Delegate.CreateDelegate(typeof(myDelegate), this, "myMethod" + i);

You can do this via Reflection (but I don't necessarily recommend it):

string MethodName = "myMethod" + i.ToString();
Type type = MyClass.GetType();
MethodInfo methodInfo = type.GetMethod(MethodName);
int result = (int) methodInfo.Invoke(MyClass, null);

Yes, you can dynamically invoke methods using reflection. Small sample:

public class MyClass {
    public delegate string MyDelegate();
    public string MyMethod1() {
        return "Hello";
    }
    public string MyMethod2() {
        return "Bye";
    }
}

int i;
MyClass myInstance = new MyClass();
MethodInfo method = typeof(MyClass).GetMethod("MyMethod" + i.ToString());
Delegate del = Delegate.CreateDelegate(typeof(MyClass.MyDelegate), myInstance, method);
Console.WriteLine(del()); // prints "Hello" or "Bye" contingent on value of i 

Well, needed just too long for this, but after i've done this, I'm gonna post this too ;-)

BEWARE: Reflektion is far far slower than using delegates!

Type t = typeof(MainClass);
MethodInfo mi = null;
int i = 2;
if (i==1) 
{
    mi = t.GetMethod("myMethod" + i.ToString());
}
else 
{
    mi = t.GetMethod("myMethod" + i.ToString());
}   

if(mi != null)
{
    mi.Invoke(new object(), new object[] {});
}

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM