I have this ajax call to a doop.php
.
function doop(){
var old = $(this).siblings('.old').html();
var new = $(this).siblings('.new').val();
$.ajax({
url: 'doop.php',
type: 'POST',
data: 'before=' + old + '&after=' + new,
success: function(resp) {
if(resp == 1) {
$(this).siblings('.old').html(new);
}
}
});
return false;
}
My problem is that the $(this).siblings('.old').html(new);
line isn't doing what it's supposed to do.
thanks.. all helpful comments/answers are voted up.
Update: it appears that half of the problem was the scope (thanks for the answers that helped me clarify that), but the other half is that I'm trying to use ajax in a synchronous manner. I've created a new post
You should use the context setting as in http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/
function doop(){
var old = $(this).siblings('.old').html();
var newValue = $(this).siblings('.new').val();
$.ajax({
url: 'doop.php',
type: 'POST',
context: this,
data: 'before=' + old + '&after=' + newValue,
success: function(resp) {
if(resp == 1) {
$(this).siblings('.old').html(newValue);
}
}
});
return false;
}
"this" will be transfer to the success scope and will act as expected.
First of all new
is a reserved word . You need to rename that variable.
To answer your question, Yes, you need to save this
in a variable outside the success callback, and reference it inside your success handler code:
var that = this;
$.ajax({
// ...
success: function(resp) {
if(resp == 1) {
$(that).siblings('.old').html($new);
}
}
})
This is called a closure .
this
is bound to the object to which the executing function was applied. That could be some AJAX response object, or the global object ( window
), or something else (depending on the implementation of $.ajax
.
Do I need to capture $(this) into a variable before entering the $.ajax call, and then pass it as a parameter to the $.ajax call? or do I need to pass it to the anonymous success function? If that's going to solve the problem, where do I pass it to the $.ajax?
You do indeed need a way to capture the value of this
before defining the success
function. Creating a closure is the way to do this. You need to define a separate variable (eg self
):
function doop() {
var old = $(this).siblings('.old').html();
var new = $(this).siblings('.new').val();
var self = this;
$.ajax({
url: 'doop.php',
type: 'POST',
data: 'before=' + old + '&after=' + new,
success: function(resp) {
if(resp == 1) {
$(self).siblings('.old').html(new);
}
}
});
return false;
}
The success
function will retain the value of self
when invoked, and should behave as you expected.
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