简体   繁体   中英

Is sizeof(bool) defined in the C++ language standard?

I can't find an answer in the standard documentation. Does the C++ language standard require sizeof(bool) to always be 1 (for 1 byte), or is this size implementation-defined?

sizeof(bool) is implementation defined, and the standard puts notable emphasis on this fact.

§5.3.3/1, abridged:

sizeof(char) , sizeof(signed char) and sizeof(unsigned char) are 1; the result of sizeof applied to any other fundamental type is implementation-defined. [Note: in particular, sizeof(bool) and sizeof(wchar_t) are implementation-defined. 69) ]

Footnote 69):

sizeof(bool) is not required to be 1.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/tf4dy80a.aspx

"In Visual C++4.2, the Standard C++ header files contained a typedef that equated bool with int. In Visual C++ 5.0 and later, bool is implemented as a built-in type with a size of 1 byte. That means that for Visual C++ 4.2, a call of sizeof(bool) yields 4, while in Visual C++ 5.0 and later, the same call yields 1. This can cause memory corruption problems if you have defined structure members of type bool in Visual C++ 4.2 and are mixing object files (OBJ) and/or DLLs built with the 4.2 and 5.0 or later compilers."

It's implementation defined. Only sizeof(char) is 1 by the standard.

See 5.3.3 paragraph 1 :

[Note: in particular, sizeof(bool) and sizeof(wchar_t) are implementation-defined.69) ]

Boolean occupy 8bit in a memomry. As per the recent development

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM