Say I have a file of the following format:
3
4
1,2,3,4
5,6,7,8
9,10,11,12
The first two lines of the file represent the number of rows and columns of a 2D array. Thereafter, each line represents the values of each row of the 2D array. I am trying to read this file and create a 2D integer array in java. I tried the following code:
public class PrintSpiral {
private static BufferedReader in = null;
private static int rows = 0;
private static int columns = 0;
private static int [][] matrix = null;
public static void main(String []args) throws Exception {
try {
String filepath = args[0];
int lineNum = 0;
int row=0;
in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filepath));
String line = in.readLine();
while(line!=null) {
lineNum++;
if(lineNum==1) {
rows = Integer.parseInt(line);
System.out.println("The number of rows of the matrix are: " + rows);
} else if(lineNum==2) {
columns = Integer.parseInt(line);
System.out.println("The number of columns of the matrix are: " + columns);
matrix = new int[rows][columns];
} else {
String [] tokens = line.split(",");
for (int j=0; j<tokens.length; j++) {
System.out.println("I am filling the row: " + row);
matrix[row][j] = Integer.parseInt(tokens[j]);
}
row++;
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("The code throws an exception");
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
} finally {
if (in!=null) in.close();
}
System.out.println("I am printing the matrix: ");
for (int i=0; i < rows; i++) {
for(int j=0; j < columns; j++)
System.out.print(matrix[i][j]);
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
The output that I see is:
The number of rows of the matrix are: 3
The number of columns of the matrix are: 3
I am filling the row: 0
I am filling the row: 1
I am filling the row: 2
I am filling the row: 3
The code throws an exception
3
I am printing the matrix:
300
300
300
3 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0
Clearly, the java code is not reading the file correctly. Also, my code throws an exception. I am not sure what causes this exception. I can't seem to figure out what's wrong with my code. Thanks!
change
in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filepath));
String line = in.readLine();
while(line!=null) { .....
to
in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filepath));
String line = null;
while((line = in.readLine()) !=null) { .....
to read a new line at the start of each loop
You (very obviously) don't have a readLine() inside your loop, so it only ever reads the first line of the file.
Why bother having to specify the rows/columns? Why not just figure it out from the data itself?
at the end of the while loop, add in.readline();
you are just keeping the same line forever and looping on it.
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