Update:
Thanks to Hakre and Martino for their answers: The function works alot better now:
$queryString = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
parse_str($queryString, $params);
foreach ($params as $key => $term)
{
$tags = explode(' ',$term);
$tagCount = count($tags);
//If there is more than one term per key, break them up
if($tagCount > 1) {
foreach($tags as $tag) {
if($term != '') {
//remove individual term from query string and remove any redundant characters
$urlx = str_replace($tag, '', $queryString);
$urlx = str_replace(array('=+', '++', '+&'), array('=', '+', '&'), $urlx);
if(substr($urlx, -1) == '+'){
$urlx = substr($urlx,0,-1);
}
echo '<a href="?'.$urlx.'">'.$tag.'</a><br/>';
}
}
} else {
//If there's just one term per key get rid of the key/term pair
$these = array_diff_assoc($params, array($key => $term));
printf("<a href=\"?%s\">%s</a><br>\n", http_build_query($these), $term);
}
}
If anyone has any further suggestions on making this snippet better I'd really appreciate it!
Thanks
original question
I'm trying to create a function that allows the user to "X out" or clear out of a given search filter. I've written a function (in a very hacked together manner) that gets the keys from each GET variable and then creates a url which would remove that key from the search string.
Does anyone have a better or more elegant way to write this?
Thanks
<?php
$queryString = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
$getArray = explode("=", $queryString);
foreach($getArray as $get) {
$tagArray = explode("+",$get);
foreach($tagArray as $tag){
$pos = strpos($tag,'=');
if($pos === false) {
$urlx = str_replace($tag, '', $queryString);
$urlx = str_replace('=+','=',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('++','+',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('+&','&',$urlx);
echo '<a href="?'.$urlx.'">'.$tag.'</a><br/>';
}
else {
$term = explode('=',$tag);
$urlx = str_replace($term[1], '', $queryString);
$urlx = str_replace('=+','=',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('++','+',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('+&','&',$urlx);
echo '<a href="?'.$urlx.'">'.$term[1].'</a><br/>';
}
}
}
?>
Sample output would be the following:
Query string: ?style=automotive&type=commercial+residential
HTML output:
<a href="?type=commercial+residential">automotive</a><br/>
<a href="?style=automotive&type=residential">commercial</a><br/>
<a href="?style=automotive&type=commercial">residential</a><br/>
PHP has built in functions to solve your issue, one to parse a query string and one to compile one again: parse_str
and http_build_query
:
parse_str($queryString, $params);
foreach ($params as $key => $term)
{
$these = array_diff_assoc($params, array($key => $term));
printf("<a href=\"?%s\">%s</a><br>\n", http_build_query($these), $term);
}
Example output:
<a href="?b=b&c=c">a</a><br>
<a href="?a=a&c=c">b</a><br>
<a href="?a=a&b=b">c</a><br>
One thing you could do for sure is to make use of str_replace
function accepting arrays:
$urlx = str_replace('=+','=',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('++','+',$urlx);
$urlx = str_replace('+&','&',$urlx);
becomes
$urlx = str_replace(array('=+', '++', '+&'), array('=', '+', '&'), $urlx);
Same for the else
part
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