简体   繁体   中英

select the TOP N rows from a table

I am making some paging, and I need to make some query and get the result form defined slicing . for example: I need to get all "top" rows in range 20n < x < 40n etc.

SELECT * FROM Reflow  
WHERE ReflowProcessID = somenumber
ORDER BY ID DESC;

and now I need to make my sliding by column called ID .

Any suggestions how to so ? I need to run my query on mysql, mssql, and oracle.

Assuming your page size is 20 record, and you wanna get page number 2, here is how you would do it:

SQL Server, Oracle:

SELECT *   -- <-- pick any columns here from your table, if you wanna exclude the RowNumber
FROM (SELECT ROW_NUMBER OVER(ORDER BY ID DESC) RowNumber, * 
      FROM Reflow  
      WHERE ReflowProcessID = somenumber) t
WHERE RowNumber >= 20 AND RowNumber <= 40    

MySQL:

SELECT * 
FROM Reflow  
WHERE ReflowProcessID = somenumber
ORDER BY ID DESC
LIMIT 20 OFFSET 20

In MySql, you can get 10 rows starting from row 20 using:

SELECT * FROM Reflow  
WHERE ReflowProcessID = somenumber
ORDER BY ID DESC
LIMIT 10 OFFSET 20 --Equivalent to LIMIT 20, 10
select * from table_name LIMIT 100

记住这只适用于 MYSQL

you can also check this link

SELECT * FROM master_question WHERE 1 ORDER BY question_id ASC LIMIT 20

for more detail click here

From SQL Server 2012 you can use a native pagination in order to have semplicity and best performance:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/queries/select-order-by-clause-transact-sql?view=sql-server-ver15#using-offset-and-fetch-to-limit-the-rows-returned

Your query become:

SELECT * FROM Reflow  
WHERE ReflowProcessID = somenumber
ORDER BY ID DESC;
OFFSET 20 ROWS  
FETCH NEXT 20 ROWS ONLY;  

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM